Robert I of Scotland

E883493

King of Scots Roman Catholic human medieval Scottish monarch monarch nobleman

Robert I of Scotland, commonly known as Robert the Bruce, was the King of Scots who secured Scotland’s de facto independence from England in the early 14th century.

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Observed surface forms (4)

Surface form	Occurrences
Robert the Bruce	54
King Robert I of Scotland	1
King Robert the Bruce of Scotland	1
Robert Bruce, Earl of Carrick (future Robert I of Scotland)	1

Statements (60)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	King of Scots ⓘ Roman Catholic ⓘ human ⓘ medieval Scottish monarch ⓘ monarch ⓘ nobleman ⓘ
alsoKnownAs	Raibeart Bruis NERFINISHED ⓘ Robert Bruce NERFINISHED ⓘ Robert the Bruce NERFINISHED ⓘ
associatedWith	Declaration of Arbroath NERFINISHED ⓘ
battle	Battle of Bannockburn NERFINISHED ⓘ Battle of Loudoun Hill NERFINISHED ⓘ Battle of Methven NERFINISHED ⓘ
birthDate	1274-07-11 ⓘ
birthName	Robert de Brus NERFINISHED ⓘ
birthPlace	Ayrshire NERFINISHED ⓘ Kingdom of Scotland NERFINISHED ⓘ Turnberry Castle NERFINISHED ⓘ
burialPlace	Dunfermline NERFINISHED ⓘ Dunfermline Abbey NERFINISHED ⓘ Fife NERFINISHED ⓘ
causeOfDeath	illness (traditionally thought to be leprosy, now disputed) ⓘ
child	David II of Scotland NERFINISHED ⓘ Elizabeth Bruce NERFINISHED ⓘ John Bruce NERFINISHED ⓘ Margaret Bruce NERFINISHED ⓘ Marjorie Bruce NERFINISHED ⓘ Matilda Bruce NERFINISHED ⓘ Robert Bruce (died young) NERFINISHED ⓘ
coronationDate	1306-03-25 ⓘ
countryOfCitizenship	Kingdom of Scotland ⓘ
deathDate	1329-06-07 ⓘ
deathPlace	Cardross NERFINISHED ⓘ Dumbartonshire NERFINISHED ⓘ Kingdom of Scotland NERFINISHED ⓘ
era	Middle Ages ⓘ
father	Robert de Brus, 6th Lord of Annandale NERFINISHED ⓘ
givenName	Robert ⓘ
house	House of Bruce NERFINISHED ⓘ
languageSpoken	Norman French NERFINISHED ⓘ Scots NERFINISHED ⓘ
mother	Marjorie, Countess of Carrick NERFINISHED ⓘ
nobleFamily	Bruce family NERFINISHED ⓘ
notableAchievement	Victory over the English army at the Battle of Bannockburn in 1314 ⓘ
notableEvent	Battle of Bannockburn NERFINISHED ⓘ Wars of Scottish Independence NERFINISHED ⓘ
notableWork	Securing de facto independence of Scotland from England ⓘ
opponent	Edward I of England NERFINISHED ⓘ Edward II of England NERFINISHED ⓘ
positionHeld	King of Scots NERFINISHED ⓘ
predecessor	John Balliol NERFINISHED ⓘ
reignEnd	1329-06-07 ⓘ
reignStart	1306-03-25 ⓘ
religion	Roman Catholicism ⓘ surface form: Catholic Church
significantFor	leading Scotland to de facto independence from England ⓘ
spouse	Elizabeth de Burgh NERFINISHED ⓘ Isabella of Mar NERFINISHED ⓘ
successor	David II of Scotland NERFINISHED ⓘ
title	Earl of Carrick NERFINISHED ⓘ Lord of Annandale NERFINISHED ⓘ

Referenced by (73)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Treaty of Edinburgh–Northampton → recognizedMonarch → Robert I of Scotland ⓘ

Treaty of Edinburgh–Northampton → monarchParty → Robert I of Scotland ⓘ

John Comyn → opponent → Robert I of Scotland ⓘ