Fermi surface

E8657

The Fermi surface is the boundary in momentum space separating occupied from unoccupied electron states at zero temperature, crucial for determining a metal’s electronic and superconducting properties.


Statements (50)
Predicate Object
instanceOf concept in condensed matter physics
object in momentum space
canBe closed surface in reciprocal space
open surface in reciprocal space
canHave electron pockets
hole pockets
multiple sheets
nesting features
definedIn momentum space
reciprocal space
dependsOn crystal lattice periodicity
electron band structure
electron density
field condensed matter physics
solid-state physics
givesRiseTo Umklapp scattering conditions
hasIdealShapeIn free electron gas model
idealShape circle in two dimensions
sphere in three dimensions
importantFor Fermi liquid theory
Hall effect
density of states at Fermi level
electrical conductivity
magnetoresistance
quasiparticle dynamics
superconducting properties
thermal conductivity
influences charge density wave formation
pairing symmetry in superconductors
spin density wave formation
superconducting gap structure
interactsWith Brillouin zone boundaries
namedAfter Enrico Fermi
probedBy ARPES
Shubnikov–de Haas effect
angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy
cyclotron resonance
de Haas–van Alphen effect
quantum oscillation measurements
relatedTo Brillouin zone
Fermi energy
Fermi level
Fermi momentum
separates occupied electron states
unoccupied electron states
shapeDetermines electronic properties of metals
magnetic properties of metals
thermal properties of metals
transport properties of metals
temperatureCondition zero temperature


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