Triple

T1462741
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Fermi energy E31548 entity
Predicate isEnergyOf P5332 FINISHED
Object Fermi surface E8657 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Fermi surface | Statement: [Fermi energy, isEnergyOf, Fermi surface]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Fermi surface
Context triple: [Fermi energy, isEnergyOf, Fermi surface]
  • A. Fermi surface chosen
    The Fermi surface is the boundary in momentum space separating occupied from unoccupied electron states at zero temperature, crucial for determining a metal’s electronic and superconducting properties.
  • B. Brillouin zone
    The Brillouin zone is the fundamental region of reciprocal space in a crystal lattice, defining the allowed wavevectors for electrons and underpinning the structure of electronic band diagrams.
  • C. Fermi energy
    Fermi energy is the highest occupied energy level of a system of fermions at absolute zero temperature, playing a central role in determining the electronic and thermal properties of metals and semiconductors.
  • D. Fermi gas
    A Fermi gas is a quantum many-particle system composed of fermions that obey Fermi–Dirac statistics, often used to model electrons in metals, neutrons in neutron stars, and ultracold atomic gases.
  • E. Fermi liquid theory
    Fermi liquid theory is a framework in condensed matter physics that describes how interacting fermions in a metal behave like long-lived quasiparticles with properties similar to those of a non-interacting Fermi gas.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: isEnergyOf
Context triple: [Fermi energy, isEnergyOf, Fermi surface]
  • A. energyRegime
    Indicates the specific range or mode of energy conditions under which a process, interaction, or system operates or is characterized.
  • B. outputEnergy
    Indicates that an entity produces or releases a certain amount or form of energy as a result of its operation or behavior.
  • C. storesEnergyAs
    Indicates that one entity retains or accumulates energy in the form or medium specified by another entity.
  • D. hasRestEnergy
    Indicates that an entity possesses intrinsic energy associated with its mass when at rest, independent of its motion or external forces.
  • E. energyType chosen
    Indicates the kind or category of energy associated with an entity or process.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (4 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a49917dfc081909acdbdf5d684f1ef completed March 1, 2026, 7:52 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4c5b6e36c81909c47b2f7e66f17d7 completed March 1, 2026, 11:03 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ad0e7ab538819090bc3e3ed1bbff64 completed March 8, 2026, 5:51 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69a4c48121e48190946c23c583e5fb64 completed March 1, 2026, 10:58 p.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 8 p.m.