Triple
T1462741
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Fermi energy |
E31548
|
entity |
| Predicate | isEnergyOf |
P5332
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Fermi surface |
E8657
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Fermi surface | Statement: [Fermi energy, isEnergyOf, Fermi surface]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Fermi surface Context triple: [Fermi energy, isEnergyOf, Fermi surface]
-
A.
Fermi surface
chosen
The Fermi surface is the boundary in momentum space separating occupied from unoccupied electron states at zero temperature, crucial for determining a metal’s electronic and superconducting properties.
-
B.
Brillouin zone
The Brillouin zone is the fundamental region of reciprocal space in a crystal lattice, defining the allowed wavevectors for electrons and underpinning the structure of electronic band diagrams.
-
C.
Fermi energy
Fermi energy is the highest occupied energy level of a system of fermions at absolute zero temperature, playing a central role in determining the electronic and thermal properties of metals and semiconductors.
-
D.
Fermi gas
A Fermi gas is a quantum many-particle system composed of fermions that obey Fermi–Dirac statistics, often used to model electrons in metals, neutrons in neutron stars, and ultracold atomic gases.
-
E.
Fermi liquid theory
Fermi liquid theory is a framework in condensed matter physics that describes how interacting fermions in a metal behave like long-lived quasiparticles with properties similar to those of a non-interacting Fermi gas.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: isEnergyOf Context triple: [Fermi energy, isEnergyOf, Fermi surface]
-
A.
energyRegime
Indicates the specific range or mode of energy conditions under which a process, interaction, or system operates or is characterized.
-
B.
outputEnergy
Indicates that an entity produces or releases a certain amount or form of energy as a result of its operation or behavior.
-
C.
storesEnergyAs
Indicates that one entity retains or accumulates energy in the form or medium specified by another entity.
-
D.
hasRestEnergy
Indicates that an entity possesses intrinsic energy associated with its mass when at rest, independent of its motion or external forces.
-
E.
energyType
chosen
Indicates the kind or category of energy associated with an entity or process.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a49917dfc081909acdbdf5d684f1ef |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:52 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4c5b6e36c81909c47b2f7e66f17d7 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 11:03 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ad0e7ab538819090bc3e3ed1bbff64 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 5:51 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69a4c48121e48190946c23c583e5fb64 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:58 p.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 8 p.m.