1885 United Kingdom general election

E864633

The 1885 United Kingdom general election was a landmark parliamentary contest that followed major electoral reforms, significantly expanding the franchise and redrawing constituencies across the country.

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Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf United Kingdom general election
ballotType single-member district ballots
ConservativePartyLeader Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 3rd Marquess of Salisbury NERFINISHED
ConservativeSeatsWon 247
constituencyBoundariesRedrawn yes
country United Kingdom
electionType parliamentary
electoralSystem first-past-the-post
endDate 1885-12-18
franchiseExpanded yes
geographicScope England NERFINISHED
Ireland NERFINISHED
Scotland NERFINISHED
Wales NERFINISHED
governmentFormedAfterElection Liberal government
IrishParliamentaryPartyLeader Charles Stewart Parnell NERFINISHED
IrishParliamentaryPartySeatsWon 86
issueContext Irish Home Rule
largestPartyBySeats Liberal Party (UK) NERFINISHED
legislativeBody House of Commons of the United Kingdom
LiberalPartyLeader William Ewart Gladstone NERFINISHED
LiberalSeatsWon 319
majorElectoralReform Redistribution of Seats Act 1885 NERFINISHED
Representation of the People Act 1884 NERFINISHED
monarch Queen Victoria NERFINISHED
nextElection 1886 United Kingdom general election NERFINISHED
notableFor being the first general election after the Third Reform Act
creation of predominantly single-member constituencies
increased political influence of the Irish Parliamentary Party
parliamentaryTermEnd 1886
parliamentaryTermStart 1886
parliamentNumber 23rd Parliament of the United Kingdom NERFINISHED
precedes Irish Home Rule crisis of 1886 NERFINISHED
previousElection 1880 United Kingdom general election NERFINISHED
primeMinisterAfterElection William Ewart Gladstone NERFINISHED
primeMinisterAfterElectionParty Liberal Party (UK) NERFINISHED
primeMinisterBeforeElection Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 3rd Marquess of Salisbury NERFINISHED
primeMinisterBeforeElectionParty Conservative Party (UK) NERFINISHED
resultedIn hung parliament
secondLargestPartyBySeats Conservative Party (UK) NERFINISHED
singleMemberConstituenciesIntroduced yes
startDate 1885-11-23
thirdParty Irish Parliamentary Party NERFINISHED
tookPlaceIn Victorian era NERFINISHED
totalSeats 670
votingEligiblePopulationIncreased yes
votingMethod secret ballot

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

South West Norfolk firstElectionAsConstituency 1885 United Kingdom general election