Zaire ebolavirus

E86056

Zaire ebolavirus is a highly virulent species of Ebola virus responsible for severe hemorrhagic fever outbreaks in humans, including the major 2014–2016 epidemic in West Africa.

All labels observed (4)

Label Occurrences
Zaire ebolavirus canonical 9
EBOV 1
Ebola virus Zaire strain 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Ebolavirus
filovirus
virus species
abbreviation Zaire ebolavirus self-linksurface differs
surface form: EBOV
approvedVaccine rVSV-ZEBOV
associatedOutbreak 1976 Ebola outbreak in Zaire
1995 Kikwit Ebola outbreak
2007 Ebola outbreak in Democratic Republic of the Congo
2014–2016 West Africa Ebola outbreak
2018–2020 Kivu Ebola epidemic in the Democratic Republic of the Congo
surface form: 2018–2020 Kivu Ebola outbreak

2021 Ebola outbreak in Guinea
biosafetyLevel BSL-4
caseFatalityRateRange 25–90 percent
causesDisease Ebola virus disease
viral hemorrhagic fever
enveloped true
family Filoviridae
firstIdentifiedCountryCurrentName Democratic Republic of the Congo
firstIdentifiedIn 1976
firstIdentifiedLocation Yambuku, Zaire
genomeSegmentCount 1
genomeStructure non-segmented
genomeType negative-sense single-stranded RNA
genus Ebolavirus
hasVaccine true
host human
non-human primate
naturalReservoir fruit bat
notableEpidemicRegion Democratic Republic of the Congo
Gabon
Guinea
Liberia
Republic of the Congo
Sierra Leone
order Mononegavirales
parentTaxon Ebolavirus
pathogenicityInHumans severe
primaryTropism dendritic cells
endothelial cells
monocytes and macrophages
realm Riboviria
shape filamentous
taxonRank species
transmissionBetweenHumans true
transmissionRoute direct contact with blood
direct contact with body fluids
direct contact with contaminated materials
virulence high
WHOPriorityPathogen true
zoonotic true

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (12)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Ebola virus disease causativeAgent Zaire ebolavirus
rVSV-ZEBOV targetPathogen Zaire ebolavirus
rVSV-ZEBOV targetStrain Zaire ebolavirus
this entity surface form: Ebola virus Zaire strain
Zaire ebolavirus abbreviation Zaire ebolavirus self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: EBOV
REGN-EB3 targetPathogen Zaire ebolavirus
mAb114 targets Zaire ebolavirus
mAb114 targetOrganism Zaire ebolavirus
this entity surface form: Zaire ebolavirus (EBOV)
Bundibugyo ebolavirus relatedTo Zaire ebolavirus
Ebolavirus containsSpecies Zaire ebolavirus
Taï Forest ebolavirus relatedTo Zaire ebolavirus