Fort Sumter

E8548

Fort Sumter is a coastal fortification in Charleston Harbor, South Carolina, best known as the site where the first shots of the American Civil War were fired in April 1861.


Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf American Civil War site
coastal fortification
historic site
sea fort
accessibleBy boat only
addedToNationalRegisterOfHistoricPlaces 1966
associatedWith American Civil War
surface form: Union blockade of the Confederacy
builtDuring Third System of US seacoast defense
ConfederateCommanderDuringBombardment Brigadier General P. G. T. Beauregard
constructionBegan 1829
country United States of America
surface form: United States
designedToMount about 135 guns
firstShotsFiredAt Union garrison
firstShotsFiredBy Confederate States Army
surface form: Confederate forces
firstShotsFiredOn 1861-04-12
garrisonedBy Confederate States Army
United States Army
governingBody United States Department of the Interior
surface form: U.S. Department of the Interior
hasFeature casemates for artillery
central parade ground
flagpole with United States flag
heavilyBombardedBetween 1863–1865
locatedIn Atlantic Ocean
Charleston County, South Carolina
Charleston Harbor
South Carolina
managedBy National Park Service
material brick masonry
namedAfter Thomas Sumter
nearestCity Charleston
surface form: Charleston, South Carolina
notableEvent Bombardment of Fort Sumter
Bombardment of Fort Sumter
surface form: First Battle of Fort Sumter

Bombardment of Fort Sumter
surface form: Second Battle of Fort Sumter
partOf Fort Sumter self-linksurface differs
surface form: Charleston Harbor defenses

Fort Sumter self-linksurface differs
surface form: Fort Sumter and Fort Moultrie National Historical Park
reducedToRubbleBy Union artillery bombardment
reoccupiedByUnionForces 1865
shape pentagonal
startOf American Civil War
surrenderedBy Major Robert Anderson
surrenderedOn 1861-04-13
surrenderedTo Confederate States of America
symbolOf Union resolve
start of the American Civil War
tourism popular Civil War heritage destination
UnionCommanderDuringBombardment Major Robert Anderson
usedAs lighthouse site
military garrison
tourist attraction

Referenced by (20)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

this entity surface form: Fort Sumter National Monument
this entity surface form: U.S. Army garrison at Fort Sumter
Charleston Harbor hasFortification Fort Sumter
Charleston Harbor hasIsland Fort Sumter
Charleston hasLandmark Fort Sumter
Charleston Harbor hasLandmark Fort Sumter
this entity surface form: Fort Sumter National Monument
The Battery hasNearbyHistoricSite Fort Sumter
subject surface form: The Battery (Charleston)
this entity surface form: Fort Sumter National Monument
American Civil War hasPart Fort Sumter
this entity surface form: Battle of Fort Sumter
The Battery hasViewOf Fort Sumter
subject surface form: The Battery (Charleston)
Thomas Sumter honoredIn Fort Sumter
Thomas Sumter namesakeOf Fort Sumter
Fort Sumter partOf Fort Sumter self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Fort Sumter and Fort Moultrie National Historical Park
Fort Sumter partOf Fort Sumter self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Charleston Harbor defenses
subject surface form: Robert Anderson
South Carolina siteOf Fort Sumter