Bombardment of Fort Sumter

E58936

The Bombardment of Fort Sumter was the April 1861 Confederate artillery attack on a U.S. fort in Charleston Harbor that triggered the start of the American Civil War.

All labels observed (7)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf artillery bombardment
event in the American Civil War
military engagement
alsoKnownAs Bombardment of Fort Sumter
surface form: Battle of Fort Sumter
artilleryUsedByConfederates cannon
mortars
attackingForce Confederate artillery batteries around Charleston Harbor
belligerent Confederate States of America
United States of America
casualties no combat deaths reported during the bombardment
cause Confederate demand for surrender of Fort Sumter
dispute over control of federal property in seceded states
commanderConfederate Brigadier General P. G. T. Beauregard
surface form: P. G. T. Beauregard
commanderUnion Major Robert Anderson
surface form: Robert Anderson
conflict American Civil War
country United States of America
surface form: United States
dateOfSurrender 1861-04-13
defendingForce Fort Sumter
surface form: U.S. Army garrison at Fort Sumter
defensiveAction Union return fire from Fort Sumter’s guns
endDate 1861-04-13
followedBy Lincoln’s call for 75,000 volunteers
secession of Arkansas
secession of North Carolina
secession of Tennessee
secession of Virginia
garrisonCommander Major Robert Anderson
surface form: Robert Anderson
harbor Charleston Harbor
hasPart Bombardment of Fort Sumter self-linksurface differs
surface form: Confederate artillery attack on Fort Sumter
historicalPeriod 19th century
location Charleston Harbor
Charleston
surface form: Charleston, South Carolina

Fort Sumter
militaryObjective to force evacuation of U.S. troops from Fort Sumter
notableFeature Union forces evacuated Fort Sumter after surrender
Union garrison surrendered after prolonged bombardment
first shots of the American Civil War
orderedByConfederateSide Jefferson Davis
partOf campaigns of 1861 in the American Civil War
politicalImpact encouraged additional Southern states to secede
galvanized Northern public opinion in favor of war
precededBy formation of the Confederate States of America
secession of South Carolina
result Confederate victory
startDate 1861-04-12
state South Carolina
symbolism symbolic beginning of open warfare between North and South
timeOfFirstShot 1861-04-12T04:30
triggered outbreak of the American Civil War

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (11)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Fort Sumter notableEvent Bombardment of Fort Sumter
Fort Sumter notableEvent Bombardment of Fort Sumter
this entity surface form: First Battle of Fort Sumter
Fort Sumter notableEvent Bombardment of Fort Sumter
this entity surface form: Second Battle of Fort Sumter
Bombardment of Fort Sumter hasPart Bombardment of Fort Sumter self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Confederate artillery attack on Fort Sumter
Bombardment of Fort Sumter alsoKnownAs Bombardment of Fort Sumter
this entity surface form: Battle of Fort Sumter
Major Robert Anderson event Bombardment of Fort Sumter
subject surface form: Robert Anderson
Charleston County, South Carolina hasHistoricEvent Bombardment of Fort Sumter
this entity surface form: Firing on Fort Sumter
Charleston Harbor eventLocation Bombardment of Fort Sumter
this entity surface form: Battle of Fort Sumter
Brigadier General P. G. T. Beauregard notableEvent Bombardment of Fort Sumter
subject surface form: P. G. T. Beauregard
this entity surface form: Battle of Fort Sumter
Presidency of Abraham Lincoln significantEvent Bombardment of Fort Sumter
this entity surface form: Battle of Fort Sumter
History of Charleston, South Carolina involvedInEvent Bombardment of Fort Sumter
this entity surface form: Firing on Fort Sumter in 1861