set theory

E85409

Set theory is a foundational branch of mathematical logic that studies collections of objects, called sets, and underpins much of modern mathematics.


Statements (57)
Predicate Object
instanceOf branch of mathematical logic
branch of mathematics
centralQuestion comparisons of infinite cardinalities
nature of infinity
developedBy Georg Cantor
fieldOfStudy foundations of mathematics
sets
hasAxiomSystem Kripke–Platek set theory
Zermelo–Fraenkel set theory
Zermelo–Fraenkel set theory with Choice
naive set theory
von Neumann–Bernays–Gödel set theory
hasFoundationIn axiomatic systems
hasSubfield combinatorial set theory
descriptive set theory
determinacy theory
inner model theory
set-theoretic topology
historicalPeriod late 19th century
includesConcept Aleph numbers
Russell's paradox
Zorn's lemma
axiom of choice
cardinal arithmetic
constructible universe
continuum hypothesis
empty set
forcing
large cardinals
ordinal arithmetic
universal set
well-ordering theorem
isFoundationFor abstract algebra
analysis
category theory
functional analysis
measure theory
most of modern mathematics
topology
languageUsed first-order logic
studies cardinal numbers
cardinality
collections of objects
functions
infinite sets
intersections
membership relations
ordinal numbers
power sets
relations
subsets
unions
usesConcept intersection symbol ∩
membership symbol ∈
power set operator P(X)
subset symbol ⊆
union symbol ∪

Referenced by (3)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
Abraham Fraenkel
Stanislaw Ulam
fieldOfWork
axiom of choice
field

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