Burushaski

E85247

Burushaski is a language isolate spoken by the Burusho people in northern Pakistan, particularly in the Hunza, Nagar, and Yasin valleys of Gilgit-Baltistan.

Aliases (1)

Statements (48)
Predicate Object
instanceOf language isolate
natural language
basicWordOrder SOV
country Pakistan
ethnicGroup Burusho people
geneticRelation no widely accepted relation to other language families
glottologCode buru1296
hasAlternativeName Burúśaski
Khajuna (exonym, obsolete/pejorative)
hasApproximateSpeakers 90000
hasCaseSystem multiple grammatical cases
hasCulturalAssociation Hunza Valley culture
Nagar Valley culture
Yasin Valley culture
hasDialect Hunza dialect
Nagar dialect
Werchikwar dialect
Yasin dialect
hasLoanwordsFrom Arabic
English
Kashmiri
Persian
Shina
Urdu
hasMorphologicalFeature complex verb morphology
ergative alignment
rich noun class system
hasMorphologicalType agglutinative
hasNotableGrammarWork Hermann Berger’s Burushaski grammar
hasNounClasses four noun classes
hasPhonologicalFeature tone-like pitch distinctions (analysed variably)
ISO639-3Code bsk
languageFamily language isolate
languageStatus vulnerable
neighboringLanguage Shina
Urdu
Wakhi
region northern Pakistan
spokenIn Gilgit-Baltistan
Hunza Valley
Nagar Valley
Pakistan
Yasin Valley
studiedBy linguist D. L. R. Lorimer
linguist Georg Morgenstierne
linguist Hermann Berger
writingSystem Arabic script
Latin script


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