Crown of Castile

E8378

The Crown of Castile was a powerful late medieval and early modern Iberian kingdom whose maritime expansion and sponsorship of voyages, including those of Christopher Columbus, made it a central driver of Spanish overseas exploration and empire-building.

Observed surface forms (5)


Statements (63)

Predicate Object
instanceOf constituent kingdom of Spain
historical kingdom
monarchy
administrativeCenterForEmpire Council of the Indies
capital Madrid
Toledo
Valladolid
continent Europe
country Spain
currency maravedí
real
economicActivity transatlantic trade with the Americas
wool trade
endTime 1715
formedPersonalUnionUnder Catholic Monarchs
governmentForm hereditary monarchy
language Castilian
Spanish
legalSystem Siete Partidas
locatedIn Iberian Peninsula
monarch Alfonso X of Castile
Charles I of Spain
Ferdinand II of Aragon
Henry IV of Castile
Isabella I of Castile
John II of Castile
Philip II of Spain
nobleEstate Castilian nobility
parliament Cortes of Castile
partOf Kingdom of Spain
surface form: Monarchy of Spain
predecessor Castile
surface form: Kingdom of Castile

Caliphate of Córdoba
surface form: Kingdom of Córdoba

Kingdom of Galicia
Kingdom of Granada
Kingdom of Jaén
Kingdom of León
Kingdom of Murcia
Kingdom of Seville
Kingdom of Toledo
Lordship of Biscay
reasonForEnd Nueva Planta decrees and administrative unification of Spain
religion Roman Catholicism
roleInHistory core territory of the Spanish Empire
principal driver of Spanish overseas expansion
significantEvent War of the Castilian Succession
surface form: Castilian Civil War

Treaty of Tordesillas
War of the Castilian Succession
completion of the Reconquista with conquest of Granada
sponsorship of Christopher Columbus's first voyage
union of the Kingdom of Castile and the Kingdom of León
sponsored Christopher Columbus
sponsoredVoyage first voyage of Christopher Columbus in 1492
startTime 1230
successor Kingdom of Spain
Spanish Empire
territoryIncluded Andalusia
Canary Islands
Castile
Extremadura
Galicia
León
Murcia
unionWith Crown of Aragon

Referenced by (193)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Castile partOf Crown of Castile
this entity surface form: Catholic Monarchs' realms
County of Trastámara partOf Crown of Castile
King of Castile partOf Crown of Castile
Kingdom of Galicia partOf Crown of Castile
Kingdom of Jaén partOf Crown of Castile
Kingdom of Murcia partOf Crown of Castile
Kingdom of Seville partOf Crown of Castile
Lordship of Biscay partOf Crown of Castile
Kingdom of Navarre partialAnnexationBy Crown of Castile
Kingdom of Granada paysTributeTo Crown of Castile
Diego Velázquez placeOfBirth Crown of Castile
Iron Duke placeOfBirth Crown of Castile
subject surface form: Fernando Álvarez de Toledo, 3rd Duke of Alba
Henry IV of Castile placeOfBirth Crown of Castile
Hernando de Soto placeOfBirth Crown of Castile
Joanna of Austria placeOfBirth Crown of Castile
Juan Ponce de León placeOfBirth Crown of Castile
this entity surface form: Kingdom of Castile
Juan Sebastián Elcano placeOfBirth Crown of Castile
Pedro de Alvarado placeOfBirth Crown of Castile
Pedro de Valdivia placeOfBirth Crown of Castile
Philip III of Portugal placeOfBirth Crown of Castile
Diego Velázquez placeOfDeath Crown of Castile
El Greco placeOfDeath Crown of Castile
Eleanor of Austria placeOfDeath Crown of Castile
Ferdinand II of Aragon placeOfDeath Crown of Castile
Joanna of Austria placeOfDeath Crown of Castile
House of Trastámara ruled Crown of Castile
Niña sailedUnderFlag Crown of Castile
Treaty of Tordesillas signatory Crown of Castile
Governorate of New Toledo sovereignState Crown of Castile
Kingdom of Jaén sovereignState Crown of Castile
Kingdom of Granada successor Crown of Castile
Kingdom of Murcia successor Crown of Castile
King of Castile titleHolderOf Crown of Castile
Crown of Aragon unionWith Crown of Castile
subject surface form: Crown of Aragon
Kingdom of Navarre unionWith Crown of Castile
Kingdom of Granada vassalOf Crown of Castile
Andalusia wasPartOf Crown of Castile