daric

E83626

The daric was a high-purity gold coin of the Achaemenid Persian Empire, widely used across its territories and influential in ancient Near Eastern and Greek economies.


Statements (46)
Predicate Object
instanceOf Achaemenid imperial coinage
ancient coin
gold coin
circulatedIn Asia Minor
Egypt
Greek city-states
Levant
Mesopotamia
countryOfOrigin Achaemenid Empire
currencyOf Achaemenid Empire NERFINISHED
denominationOf Achaemenid coinage system
depicts Persian king as archer
royal hero with bow
documentedIn other Classical Greek authors
writings of Herodotus
economicSignificance key medium of exchange in Achaemenid economy
reference standard for value in Greek sources
endTime 4th century BCE
time of Alexander the Great
GreekName δαρεικός (dareikos)
hasPart obverse type with royal archer
reverse punch mark
historicalPeriod Achaemenid period
influenced Greek coinage
ancient Near Eastern monetary systems
introducedBy Darius I of Persia NERFINISHED
languageOfName Greek
material gold
metallicComposition approximately 95–98% gold
monetaryRole high-value coin
imperial trade coin
namedAfter Darius I of Persia NERFINISHED
purity high-purity gold
relatedTo siglos (Achaemenid silver coin)
replacedBy gold staters of Alexander the Great
standardizedWeightSystem Persian siglos–daric system
startTime late 6th century BCE
reign of Darius I
typeOf bullion coin
usedFor imperial taxation
long-distance trade
payment of troops
usedIn Achaemenid Empire NERFINISHED
Ancient Greece
Ancient Near East
weight about 8.0–8.4 grams

Referenced by (1)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
Achaemenid Empire
currency

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