Umayyad Emirate in exile

E809390

The Umayyad Emirate in exile was the early political entity established by surviving members of the overthrown Umayyad dynasty who fled the Abbasid Revolution and laid the foundations for their later rule in al-Andalus.

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Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Islamic state
Umayyad polity
historical political entity
belongsToPeriod early Islamic Middle Ages
characterizedBy political survival of Umayyad lineage
reconstitution of Umayyad authority outside the central Islamic lands
emergedAfter Abbasid Revolution NERFINISHED
emergedFrom Umayyad Caliphate NERFINISHED
foundedBy Umayyad princes NERFINISHED
surviving members of the Umayyad dynasty
hasCapitalLater Córdoba NERFINISHED
hasCause massacre of Umayyad family members by Abbasids
overthrow of the Umayyad Caliphate by the Abbasids
hasContinuityWith Umayyad administrative and cultural traditions
hasDynasty Umayyad dynasty NERFINISHED
hasEthnicBase Arab
hasFirstProminentEmir Abd al-Rahman I NERFINISHED
hasGovernmentType hereditary monarchy
hasHistoricalContext post-750 Abbasid takeover
hasHistoricalSignificance ensured continuity of Umayyad political tradition after Abbasid takeover
served as nucleus of independent western Islamic state
hasKeyFigure Umayyad refugees
ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Muʿāwiya (Abd al-Rahman I) NERFINISHED
hasLanguage Arabic
hasLegitimacyClaim continuation of Umayyad caliphal line
hasLegitimizingNarrative survival from persecution by Abbasids
hasOppositionType Abbasid political and ideological opposition
hasOutcome establishment of a stable Umayyad regime in al-Andalus
hasPoliticalGoal preservation of Umayyad power
re-establishment of Umayyad authority in a new territory
hasPoliticalStatus emirate
hasPowerBase Arab and Berber supporters in al-Andalus
Umayyad loyalists
hasRegion al-Andalus NERFINISHED
western Islamic world
hasReligion Sunni Islam NERFINISHED
hasSuccession agnatic succession within Umayyad clan
hasTemporalContext 8th century
hasTypeOfRuler emir
laysFoundationFor Umayyad Caliphate of Córdoba NERFINISHED
Umayyad Emirate of Córdoba NERFINISHED
opposedBy Abbasid Caliphate NERFINISHED
precedes Umayyad Emirate of Córdoba NERFINISHED
Umayyad rule in al-Andalus NERFINISHED
relatedToEvent Abbasid Revolution NERFINISHED
fall of Damascus-based Umayyad Caliphate

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Emirate of Córdoba precededBy Umayyad Emirate in exile