Bhāviveka

E808837

Bhāviveka was a 6th-century Indian Buddhist philosopher of the Madhyamaka school known for systematizing its logic and engaging in rigorous debate with rival traditions.

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Surface form Occurrences
Bhavaviveka 1

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf 6th-century philosopher
Buddhist monk
Indian Buddhist philosopher
Madhyamaka philosopher
alternativeTransliteration Bhavaviveka NERFINISHED
Bhavya
associatedWith Svātantrika–Prāsaṅgika distinction in Madhyamaka NERFINISHED
era 6th century
field Buddhist studies
Indian philosophy
epistemology
logic
historicalContext lived after Nāgārjuna and before Candrakīrti
influenced Candrakīrti NERFINISHED
later Tibetan Madhyamaka traditions
influencedBy Dignāga NERFINISHED
Nāgārjuna NERFINISHED
Āryadeva NERFINISHED
knownFor critiques of rival Buddhist and non-Buddhist schools
development of a systematic doxography of Indian philosophies
systematizing Madhyamaka logic
use of autonomous syllogisms (svatantra-anumāna)
language Sanskrit
mainInterest Buddhist logic and epistemology
Madhyamaka emptiness (śūnyatā) NERFINISHED
polemics against other philosophical schools
methodology organized rival doctrines into a structured hierarchy
used formal inference and syllogisms in debate
notableWork Madhyamakahṛdayakārikā NERFINISHED
Prajñāpradīpa NERFINISHED
Tarkajvālā NERFINISHED
commentary on Nāgārjuna’s Mūlamadhyamakakārikā
philosophicalSchool Madhyamaka NERFINISHED
philosophicalStance criticized Mīmāṃsā school
criticized Nyāya-Vaiśeṣika schools NERFINISHED
criticized Sāṃkhya philosophy
criticized Yogācāra (Cittamātra) interpretations
criticized non-Buddhist theistic views
defended use of positive syllogistic reasoning within Madhyamaka
philosophicalSubschool Svātantrika Madhyamaka NERFINISHED
positionInDebate advocated svatantra reasoning against purely reductio (prasaṅga) methods
region South Asia
surface form: Indian subcontinent
religiousTradition Buddhism NERFINISHED
textualTradition works preserved mainly in Tibetan translation
TibetanName Legs ldan 'byed NERFINISHED
viewOnConventionalTruth accepted robust use of conventional reasoning and language
viewOnEmptiness held that all phenomena are empty of intrinsic nature (svabhāva)
viewOnUltimateTruth identified ultimate truth with the realization of emptiness beyond conceptual elaboration
wroteCommentaryOn Mūlamadhyamakakārikā NERFINISHED

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Nagarjuna influenced Bhāviveka
Madhyamaka developedBy Bhāviveka
Indian Buddhism hasPhilosopher Bhāviveka
this entity surface form: Bhavaviveka