Jomini’s principles of war

E797511

Jomini’s principles of war are a set of classical military theory concepts emphasizing decisive points, lines of operation, and concentration of force that have significantly shaped modern operational planning and doctrine.

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Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf classical military doctrine
military theory concept set
principles of war
aimsAt achieving decision through a single major battle
destroying the enemy’s main army
appliedTo campaign design
operational-level planning
strategic movement of armies
assumes rational and calculable conduct of war
author Antoine-Henri Jomini NERFINISHED
contrastedWith Clausewitzian theory of war
developedBy Antoine-Henri Jomini NERFINISHED
emphasizes clear and limited strategic objectives
concentration of superior force at decisive points
geometric and positional analysis of the theater of war
offensive operations as generally preferable
selection of decisive points
use of interior lines to defeat divided enemies
field military strategy
operational art
focusesOn arrangement of lines of operation from bases to objectives
prescriptive rules for commanders
systematic planning of campaigns
formulatedInWork Summary of the Art of War NERFINISHED
hasKeyConcept bases of operations
concentration of force
decisive battle
decisive points
economy of forces
interior lines
lines of operation
maneuver
objective point
offensive action
strategic lines
influenced 19th-century European military doctrine
United States Army doctrine
modern operational planning
staff college curricula in the 19th and early 20th centuries
influencedBy Napoleon Bonaparte’s campaigns
Napoleonic Wars NERFINISHED
relatedTo Napoleonic operational methods
geometric theory of strategy
stresses rapid concentration against fractions of the enemy force
simplicity and clarity in plans
unity of command
timePeriod early 19th century

Referenced by (1)

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United States military doctrine influencedBy Jomini’s principles of war