London Memorandum of Understanding (1954)
E77593
The London Memorandum of Understanding (1954) was an agreement between Italy, Yugoslavia, the United States, and the United Kingdom that provisionally settled the status and administration of the Free Territory of Trieste and its surrounding border areas after World War II.
Observed surface forms (3)
| Surface form | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| London Memorandum | 1 |
| London Memorandum (1954) | 1 |
| London Memorandum of Understanding, 1954 | 1 |
Statements (50)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
international agreement
ⓘ
memorandum of understanding ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
London Memorandum of Understanding (1954)
ⓘ
surface form:
London Memorandum
|
| appliesTo |
Free Territory of Trieste
ⓘ
Italian–Yugoslav border region on the Adriatic Sea ⓘ |
| cameAfter |
Treaty of Paris 1947
ⓘ
surface form:
Treaty of Peace with Italy (1947)
|
| category |
1954 in international relations
ⓘ
Yugoslavia–Italy border ⓘ
surface form:
Italy–Yugoslavia relations
Treaties of Italy ⓘ Treaties of Yugoslavia ⓘ Treaties of the United Kingdom ⓘ Treaties of the United States ⓘ |
| conflictResolved |
Free Territory of Trieste
ⓘ
surface form:
Trieste question
|
| countrySignatory |
Italy
ⓘ
United Kingdom NERFINISHED ⓘ United States of America ⓘ
surface form:
United States
Yugoslavia ⓘ |
| dateSigned | 1954-10-05 ⓘ |
| effectOnTerritory | divided administration of the Free Territory of Trieste between Italy and Yugoslavia ⓘ |
| field |
diplomatic history
ⓘ
international law ⓘ |
| geographicFocus |
Istria
ⓘ
Trieste, Italy ⓘ
surface form:
Trieste
|
| historicalContext | post-World War II European territorial adjustments ⓘ |
| impact |
reduced tensions between NATO and Yugoslavia over Trieste
ⓘ
stabilized the Italian–Yugoslav frontier in the Trieste area ⓘ |
| implementedBy |
Government of Italy
ⓘ
surface form:
Italian government
Government of Yugoslavia ⓘ
surface form:
Yugoslav government
|
| language |
English
ⓘ
Italian ⓘ Serbo-Croatian ⓘ |
| legalNature | executive agreement ⓘ |
| legalStatus | provisional settlement ⓘ |
| precedes | Treaty of Osimo ⓘ |
| purpose |
to regulate the administration of surrounding border areas between Italy and Yugoslavia
ⓘ
to settle the status and administration of the Free Territory of Trieste ⓘ |
| relatedConflict |
Cold War
ⓘ
Italian–Yugoslav territorial dispute ⓘ |
| relatesTo |
Free Territory of Trieste
ⓘ
surface form:
Zone A of the Free Territory of Trieste
Free Territory of Trieste ⓘ
surface form:
Zone B of the Free Territory of Trieste
|
| signatoryRole |
Italy as directly concerned territorial state
ⓘ
United Kingdom as occupying power in Zone A ⓘ American Zone of Occupied Germany ⓘ
surface form:
United States as occupying power in Zone A
Yugoslavia as directly concerned territorial state ⓘ |
| signatoryType | sovereign state ⓘ |
| signedIn |
London, England
ⓘ
surface form:
London
|
| status | did not formally abolish the Free Territory of Trieste ⓘ |
| subject |
Free Territory of Trieste
ⓘ
Italian–Yugoslav border ⓘ post-World War II border settlement ⓘ |
Referenced by (5)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
London Memorandum of Understanding (1954)
→
alsoKnownAs
→
London Memorandum of Understanding (1954)
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
London Memorandum
this entity surface form:
London Memorandum of Understanding, 1954
subject surface form:
Treaty of Osimo
this entity surface form:
London Memorandum (1954)