Perceptual Quantizer

E772519

Perceptual Quantizer is a high-dynamic-range (HDR) electro-optical transfer function designed to closely match human visual perception of brightness for modern video and display systems.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
PQ (Perceptual Quantizer) 1

Statements (45)

Predicate Object
instanceOf electro-optical transfer function
high-dynamic-range standard
abbreviation PQ
advantage efficient use of code values for HDR
reduced visible banding at high luminance
alias ST 2084 PQ curve NERFINISHED
application HDR streaming services
cinema mastering
home HDR television
assumes reference viewing environment for HDR
basedOn Barten contrast sensitivity function NERFINISHED
human visual system contrast sensitivity
characteristic absolute luminance encoding
perceptually uniform steps
comparedWith Hybrid Log-Gamma NERFINISHED
definedInStandard SMPTE ST 2084 NERFINISHED
designedFor HDR display systems
HDR video systems
developedFor modern flat-panel displays
projection HDR systems
domain electro-optical transfer
field display technology
high-dynamic-range imaging
video technology
governs mapping from scene-referred signal to display-referred luminance
influenced design of HDR metadata and mastering practices
luminanceRange 0 cd/m² to 10000 cd/m²
mapsFrom normalized digital code values
mapsTo absolute display luminance
mathematicalForm logarithmic-like nonlinearity
optimizedFor just-noticeable differences in luminance
purpose to define an HDR electro-optical transfer function
to model human visual perception of brightness
relatedStandard ITU-R BT.2100 NERFINISHED
SMPTE ST 2086 NERFINISHED
replaces gamma-based SDR transfer functions in HDR workflows
standardizedBy SMPTE NERFINISHED
supportsPeakLuminanceUpTo 10000 cd/m² GENERATED
transferType non-linear transfer function
usedIn Dolby Vision NERFINISHED
HDR10 NERFINISHED
HLG-to-PQ conversion workflows
usedWith 10-bit video signals
12-bit video signals
yearStandardized 2014

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

SMPTE ST 2084 alsoKnownAs Perceptual Quantizer
HDR10 transferFunction Perceptual Quantizer
this entity surface form: PQ (Perceptual Quantizer)