Calvert Cliffs Coordinating Committee v. U.S. Atomic Energy Commission

E77021

Calvert Cliffs Coordinating Committee v. U.S. Atomic Energy Commission is a landmark 1971 federal court decision that gave strong judicial force to the National Environmental Policy Act by requiring agencies to rigorously consider environmental impacts in their decision-making.

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Statements (43)

Predicate Object
instanceOf United States federal court case
administrative law case
environmental law case
appliesLaw National Environmental Policy Act
clarifiesConcept NEPA as an action-forcing statute
judicial review of agency compliance with environmental procedures
concernsSubject environmental review of nuclear facility licensing
licensing of nuclear power plants
hasAbbreviation Calvert Cliffs
hasAreaOfLaw administrative law
energy law
environmental law
hasBranchOfGovernment judicial branch of the United States
hasCitation 449 F.2d 1109
hasCountry United States of America
surface form: United States
hasCourt United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit
hasDecisionType appellate decision
hasDecisionYear 1971
hasDefendant United States Atomic Energy Commission
hasEffect invalidated portions of Atomic Energy Commission regulations implementing NEPA
required revision of agency NEPA regulations
hasHolding NEPA imposes judicially enforceable procedural duties on federal agencies
agency regulations that unduly limit NEPA’s application are invalid
federal agencies must rigorously consider environmental factors in decision-making under NEPA
hasImpactOn environmental impact assessment procedures
federal administrative practice
nuclear power plant licensing process
hasJurisdiction federal
hasKeyIssue implementation of the National Environmental Policy Act by federal agencies
requirement for environmental impact statements
scope of judicial review of agency NEPA compliance
hasLanguage English
hasLegalSignificance considered a landmark in U.S. environmental law
established strong judicial enforcement of NEPA procedures
first major appellate decision interpreting NEPA
hasPlaintiff Calvert Cliffs
surface form: Calvert Cliffs Coordinating Committee
hasRegion United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit
surface form: District of Columbia Circuit
hasTimePeriod 20th century
interpretsStatute Section 102 of the National Environmental Policy Act
isDescribedAs landmark NEPA decision
leading case on environmental impact statements
requiresAgencyAction integration of environmental considerations at all stages of agency decision-making
preparation of environmental impact statements before major federal actions

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National Environmental Policy Act relatedCaseLaw Calvert Cliffs Coordinating Committee v. U.S. Atomic Energy Commission