Leopard 2 main battle tank

E7668

The Leopard 2 main battle tank is a German-designed, heavily armored and highly mobile frontline combat vehicle widely used by numerous NATO and allied armies.

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All labels observed (49)

Statements (85)

Predicate Object
instanceOf armored fighting vehicle
main battle tank
allianceUse NATO
armorType composite armor
modular add-on armor on later variants
category Cold War tank
German military vehicle
post–Cold War tank in upgraded variants
chassisLayout rear-mounted engine
combatWeight around 55–63 tonnes depending on variant
conflictParticipation Russo-Ukrainian War
Syrian Civil War
War in Afghanistan (2001–2021)
surface form: War in Afghanistan
countryOfOrigin Germany
crew 4
crewPositions commander
driver
gunner
loader
designer Krauss-Maffei Wegmann
surface form: Krauss-Maffei
developmentStart 1970s
engineConfiguration twin-turbocharged V12 diesel
engineType MTU MB 873 Ka-501 diesel engine
era Cold War-era design
exportVariant Leopard 2 main battle tank self-linksurface differs
surface form: Leopard 2E

Leopard 2 main battle tank self-linksurface differs
surface form: Leopard 2HEL

Leopard 2 main battle tank self-linksurface differs
surface form: Leopard 2PL

Leopard 2 main battle tank self-linksurface differs
surface form: Leopard 2RI

Leopard 2 main battle tank self-linksurface differs
surface form: Stridsvagn 122
fireControl computerized fire-control system
fuelType diesel
height approximately 3.0 m
lengthWithGunForward approximately 9.97 m
mainArmament 120 mm Rheinmetall smoothbore gun
manufacturer Krauss-Maffei Wegmann
Rheinmetall
maximumSpeedRoad about 68 km/h
mobilityCharacteristic good cross-country performance
high tactical mobility
nightFightingCapability thermal imaging sights
notableFeature high level of crew protection for its generation
widely exported European main battle tank
notableVariant Leopard 2 main battle tank self-linksurface differs
surface form: Leopard 2A1

Leopard 2 main battle tank self-linksurface differs
surface form: Leopard 2A2

Leopard 2 main battle tank self-linksurface differs
surface form: Leopard 2A3

Leopard 2 main battle tank self-linksurface differs
surface form: Leopard 2A4

Leopard 2 main battle tank self-linksurface differs
surface form: Leopard 2A5

Leopard 2 main battle tank self-linksurface differs
surface form: Leopard 2A6

Leopard 2 main battle tank self-linksurface differs
surface form: Leopard 2A6M

Leopard 2 main battle tank self-linksurface differs
surface form: Leopard 2A7

Leopard 2 main battle tank self-linksurface differs
surface form: Leopard 2A7V
operatorType NATO member states
non-NATO allied states
predecessor Leopard 1
primaryRole frontline armored warfare
main battle tank operations
protectionFeature NBC protection system
automatic fire suppression system
secondaryArmament coaxial 7.62 mm machine gun
roof-mounted 7.62 mm machine gun
serviceEntry 1979
status in active service
suspension torsion bar suspension
transmission Renk HSWL 354
turretPlacement center
usedBy Austrian Army
Bundeswehr
Canadian Army (pre‑1968)
surface form: Canadian Army

Czech Army
Danish Army
Finnish Army
German Army
Greek Army
Hungarian Defence Forces
Indonesian Army
Norwegian Armed Forces
surface form: Norwegian Army

Polish Army
surface form: Polish Land Forces

Portuguese Army
Qatar Armed Forces
Royal Netherlands Army
Spanish Army
Swedish Army
Swiss Army
Turkish Land Forces
width approximately 3.75 m

Referenced by (83)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Finnish Army equipment Leopard 2 main battle tank
Polish Army standardEquipment Leopard 2 main battle tank
Spanish Army usesEquipment Leopard 2 main battle tank
this entity surface form: Leopard 2E main battle tank
Finnish Defence Forces standardEquipment Leopard 2 main battle tank
Leopard 2 main battle tank notableVariant Leopard 2 main battle tank self-linksurface differs
subject surface form: Leopard 2
this entity surface form: Leopard 2A1
Leopard 2 main battle tank notableVariant Leopard 2 main battle tank self-linksurface differs
subject surface form: Leopard 2
this entity surface form: Leopard 2A2
Leopard 2 main battle tank notableVariant Leopard 2 main battle tank self-linksurface differs
subject surface form: Leopard 2
this entity surface form: Leopard 2A3
Leopard 2 main battle tank notableVariant Leopard 2 main battle tank self-linksurface differs
subject surface form: Leopard 2
this entity surface form: Leopard 2A4
Leopard 2 main battle tank notableVariant Leopard 2 main battle tank self-linksurface differs
subject surface form: Leopard 2
this entity surface form: Leopard 2A5
Leopard 2 main battle tank notableVariant Leopard 2 main battle tank self-linksurface differs
subject surface form: Leopard 2
this entity surface form: Leopard 2A6
Leopard 2 main battle tank notableVariant Leopard 2 main battle tank self-linksurface differs
subject surface form: Leopard 2
this entity surface form: Leopard 2A6M
Leopard 2 main battle tank notableVariant Leopard 2 main battle tank self-linksurface differs
subject surface form: Leopard 2
this entity surface form: Leopard 2A7
Leopard 2 main battle tank notableVariant Leopard 2 main battle tank self-linksurface differs
subject surface form: Leopard 2
this entity surface form: Leopard 2A7V
Leopard 2 main battle tank exportVariant Leopard 2 main battle tank self-linksurface differs
subject surface form: Leopard 2
this entity surface form: Leopard 2E
Leopard 2 main battle tank exportVariant Leopard 2 main battle tank self-linksurface differs
subject surface form: Leopard 2
this entity surface form: Leopard 2HEL
Leopard 2 main battle tank exportVariant Leopard 2 main battle tank self-linksurface differs
subject surface form: Leopard 2
this entity surface form: Stridsvagn 122
Leopard 2 main battle tank exportVariant Leopard 2 main battle tank self-linksurface differs
subject surface form: Leopard 2
this entity surface form: Leopard 2PL
Leopard 2 main battle tank exportVariant Leopard 2 main battle tank self-linksurface differs
subject surface form: Leopard 2
this entity surface form: Leopard 2RI
Armed Forces of the Republic of Poland standardMainBattleTank Leopard 2 main battle tank
this entity surface form: Leopard 2
Chobham-type composite armour influenced Leopard 2 main battle tank
this entity surface form: Leopard 2 armour design
Krauss-Maffei Wegmann product Leopard 2 main battle tank
this entity surface form: Leopard 2
Greek Army usesEquipment Leopard 2 main battle tank
MTU MB 873 Ka-501 diesel engine usedInVehicle Leopard 2 main battle tank
subject surface form: MTU MB 873 Ka-501
MTU MB 873 Ka-501 diesel engine usedInVehicle Leopard 2 main battle tank
subject surface form: MTU MB 873 Ka-501
this entity surface form: Leopard 2A0
MTU MB 873 Ka-501 diesel engine usedInVehicle Leopard 2 main battle tank
subject surface form: MTU MB 873 Ka-501
this entity surface form: Leopard 2A1
MTU MB 873 Ka-501 diesel engine usedInVehicle Leopard 2 main battle tank
subject surface form: MTU MB 873 Ka-501
this entity surface form: Leopard 2A2
MTU MB 873 Ka-501 diesel engine usedInVehicle Leopard 2 main battle tank
subject surface form: MTU MB 873 Ka-501
this entity surface form: Leopard 2A3
MTU MB 873 Ka-501 diesel engine usedInVehicle Leopard 2 main battle tank
subject surface form: MTU MB 873 Ka-501
this entity surface form: Leopard 2A4
MTU MB 873 Ka-501 diesel engine usedInVehicle Leopard 2 main battle tank
subject surface form: MTU MB 873 Ka-501
this entity surface form: Leopard 2A5
MTU MB 873 Ka-501 diesel engine usedInVehicle Leopard 2 main battle tank
subject surface form: MTU MB 873 Ka-501
this entity surface form: Leopard 2A6
MTU MB 873 Ka-501 diesel engine usedInVehicle Leopard 2 main battle tank
subject surface form: MTU MB 873 Ka-501
this entity surface form: Leopard 2A7
MTU MB 873 Ka-501 diesel engine usedInVehicle Leopard 2 main battle tank
subject surface form: MTU MB 873 Ka-501
this entity surface form: Leopard 2A7+
MTU MB 873 Ka-501 diesel engine usedInVehicle Leopard 2 main battle tank
subject surface form: MTU MB 873 Ka-501
this entity surface form: Leopard 2A7V
MTU MB 873 Ka-501 diesel engine usedInVehicle Leopard 2 main battle tank
subject surface form: MTU MB 873 Ka-501
this entity surface form: Leopard 2PL
MTU MB 873 Ka-501 diesel engine usedInVehicle Leopard 2 main battle tank
subject surface form: MTU MB 873 Ka-501
this entity surface form: Leopard 2RI
MTU MB 873 Ka-501 diesel engine usedInVehicle Leopard 2 main battle tank
subject surface form: MTU MB 873 Ka-501
this entity surface form: Leopard 2HEL
MTU MB 873 Ka-501 diesel engine usedInVehicle Leopard 2 main battle tank
subject surface form: MTU MB 873 Ka-501
this entity surface form: Leopard 2E
MTU MB 873 Ka-501 diesel engine usedInVehicle Leopard 2 main battle tank
subject surface form: MTU MB 873 Ka-501
this entity surface form: Leopard 2A6M
MTU MB 873 Ka-501 diesel engine usedInVehicle Leopard 2 main battle tank
subject surface form: MTU MB 873 Ka-501
this entity surface form: Leopard 2A6M CAN
MTU MB 873 Ka-501 diesel engine usedInVehicle Leopard 2 main battle tank
subject surface form: MTU MB 873 Ka-501
this entity surface form: Leopard 2A7V DEU
MTU MB 873 Ka-501 diesel engine usedInVehicle Leopard 2 main battle tank
subject surface form: MTU MB 873 Ka-501
this entity surface form: Leopard 2A7HU
MTU MB 873 Ka-501 diesel engine usedInVehicle Leopard 2 main battle tank
subject surface form: MTU MB 873 Ka-501
this entity surface form: Leopard 2A7NO
MTU MB 873 Ka-501 diesel engine usedInVehicle Leopard 2 main battle tank
subject surface form: MTU MB 873 Ka-501
this entity surface form: Leopard 2A7DK
MTU MB 873 Ka-501 diesel engine usedInVehicle Leopard 2 main battle tank
subject surface form: MTU MB 873 Ka-501
this entity surface form: Leopard 2A7Q
MTU MB 873 Ka-501 diesel engine usedInVehicle Leopard 2 main battle tank
subject surface form: MTU MB 873 Ka-501
this entity surface form: Leopard 2A7S
MTU MB 873 Ka-501 diesel engine usedInVehicle Leopard 2 main battle tank
subject surface form: MTU MB 873 Ka-501
this entity surface form: Leopard 2A7FIN
MTU MB 873 Ka-501 diesel engine usedInVehicle Leopard 2 main battle tank
subject surface form: MTU MB 873 Ka-501
this entity surface form: Leopard 2A7CZ
MTU MB 873 Ka-501 diesel engine usedInVehicle Leopard 2 main battle tank
subject surface form: MTU MB 873 Ka-501
this entity surface form: Leopard 2A7SV
MTU MB 873 Ka-501 diesel engine usedInVehicle Leopard 2 main battle tank
subject surface form: MTU MB 873 Ka-501
this entity surface form: Leopard 2A7NL
MTU MB 873 Ka-501 diesel engine usedInVehicle Leopard 2 main battle tank
subject surface form: MTU MB 873 Ka-501
this entity surface form: Leopard 2A7ES