Arabian Peninsula

E7627

The Arabian Peninsula is a vast, predominantly desert region in Western Asia that is considered the historical heartland of Arab culture and the birthplace of Islam.

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Observed surface forms (4)

Surface form Occurrences
Arabia 7
Arabian Peninsula (fictionalized) 1
Arabian Peninsula region 1

Statements (66)

Predicate Object
instanceOf geographical region
peninsula
borderedBy Arabian Sea
Gulf of Aden
Indian Ocean
Levant region
Mesopotamia
Persian Gulf
Red Sea
Syrian Desert
climate arid
desert climate
connectedTo Eurasia
surface form: Eurasian landmass
contains Asir region
Rub al Khali
surface form: Empty Quarter

Yemen
surface form: Hadhramaut

Hejaz
Najd
Oman Mountains
Rub al Khali
Tihamah coastal plain
Yemeni Highlands
continentPartOf Asia
countryLocatedOn Bahrain
Iraq
Jordan
Kuwait
Oman
Qatar
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Yemen
parts of southern Iraq
parts of southern Jordan
ethnicMajority Arabs
geologicalFeature part of Arabian Plate
historicalRegion Arabian Peninsula self-linksurface differs
surface form: Arabia
knownFor birthplace of Islam
historical heartland of Arab culture
oil reserves
vast deserts
languageMajority Arabic
largestCountryOn Saudi Arabia
locatedIn Middle East
Middle East
surface form: Southwest Asia

Middle East
surface form: Western Asia
majorCityOn Abu Dhabi
Doha
Jeddah
Kuwait City
Mecca
Medina
Muscat
Riyadh
Sanaʽa
surface form: Sana'a
partOf Arab world
Greater Middle East
religiousSignificance location of Mecca
location of Medina
origin of Prophet Muhammad
site of early Islamic caliphates
seaSeparatedFrom Africa by Red Sea
subregion Riyadh Province
surface form: Central Arabia

Persian Gulf states
surface form: Eastern Arabia

Northern Arabia
Southern Arabia

Referenced by (161)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Abbasid Caliphate territoryIncludes Arabian Peninsula
Islamic Caliphates territoryIncludes Arabian Peninsula
Palmyrene Empire territoryIncludes Arabian Peninsula
this entity surface form: Arabia
Rashidun Caliphate territoryIncludes Arabian Peninsula
Hijra tookPlaceInRegion Arabian Peninsula
Bengal Sultanate tradePartner Arabian Peninsula
Debal tradeWith Arabian Peninsula
Kilwa Kisiwani tradedWith Arabian Peninsula
this entity surface form: Arabia
Kingdom of Meroë tradedWith Arabian Peninsula
Magi traditionalOrigin Arabian Peninsula
this entity surface form: Arabia
Ibn Battuta traveledTo Arabian Peninsula