USS California (BB-44)

E7516

USS California (BB-44) was a Tennessee-class battleship of the United States Navy that served as the flagship of the Pacific Fleet and saw extensive action in World War II, including being sunk and later salvaged and modernized after the Pearl Harbor attack.

Aliases (1)

Statements (58)
Predicate Object
instanceOf Tennessee-class battleship
United States Navy warship
battleship
armamentMain 12 × 14-inch/50 caliber guns
armamentSecondary 14 × 5-inch/51 caliber guns
armorBelt 8–13.5 inches
armorDeck 3.5 inches
armorTurrets 18 inches
attackedIn Attack on Pearl Harbor
battleHonors 7 battle stars for World War II service
beam 97.5 ft
builder Mare Island Naval Shipyard
category Ships present during the attack on Pearl Harbor
Tennessee-class battleships of the United States Navy
World War II battleships of the United States
causeOfSinking Japanese aerial torpedoes and bombs
class Tennessee class
commissioned 1921-08-10
country United States of America
crewComplement about 1080 officers and enlisted
dateSunk 1941-12-07
decommissioned 1947-02-14
displacementFullLoad 33700 long tons
displacementStandard 32500 long tons
draft 30 ft
fate sold for scrap
flagshipPeriod 1921–1941
fleetFlagshipOf United States Pacific Fleet
homeportPreWWII Pearl Harbor
laidDown 1916-10-25
launched 1919-11-20
lengthOverall 624 ft
locationSunk Pearl Harbor, Hawaii
maximumSpeed 21 knots
modernized 1942–1944
namedAfter State of California
notableFeature first American battleship built with turbo-electric drive
operator United States Navy
participatedIn Battle of Leyte Gulf
Battle of Surigao Strait
Invasion of Guam
Invasion of Lingayen Gulf
Invasion of Saipan
Invasion of Tinian
pennantNumber BB-44
powerOutput 28000 shp
propulsion electric drive
steam turbines
range 8000 nautical miles at 10 knots
recommissioned 1944-01-31
refloated 1942-03-25
salvaged yes
servedInConflict World War II
sisterShip USS Tennessee (BB-43)
soldForScrap 1959-07-10
sponsor Barbara Stephens
stationedAt Pearl Harbor
stricken 1959-03-01


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