Proto-Finnic language

E74191

The Proto-Finnic language is the reconstructed common ancestor of the Finnic languages, from which modern languages like Finnish and Estonian evolved.

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Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Uralic language
proto-language
reconstructed language
ancestorOf Estonian language
Finnish language
Ingrian language
Karelian language
Livonian language
South Estonian language
Veps language
Votic language
attestation unattested; known only through reconstruction
closelyRelatedTo Proto-Samic language
developedFrom Proto-Uralic language
hasAlternativeName Finnic languages
surface form: Common Finnic

Proto-Baltic
surface form: Proto-Baltic-Finnic (in some classifications)
hasDescendant modern Finnic languages
hasFeature agglutinative morphology
consonant gradation (reconstructed)
lack of grammatical gender
possessive suffixes
postpositions
rich case system
vowel harmony
hasLexicalBorrowingFrom Indo-European languages in the Baltic region
hasPhonologicalSystem distinction between long and short vowels (reconstructed)
palatalization contrasts (reconstructed)
hasWritingSystem none (unwritten language)
influencedBy Proto-Baltic language (loanwords)
Proto-Germanic language (loanwords)
ISOStatus no ISO 639 code (reconstructed language)
languageFamily Uralic
partOf Uralic languages
surface form: Uralic language family
reconstructedBy comparative method
reconstructedFrom Estonian language
Finnish language
Ingrian language
Karelian language
Livonian language
Veps language
Votic language
spokenIn Baltic Sea coast region
surface form: Baltic Sea region (prehistory)
status extinct (prehistoric, unattested)
studiedIn Uralic studies
historical linguistics
subfamilyOf Finnic languages
subgroupOf Finnic branch of Uralic
timePeriod late Proto-Uralic to early 1st millennium CE (approximate scholarly reconstruction)

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Finnic languages historicalOrigin Proto-Finnic language