East Semitic
E731717
East Semitic is an early branch of the Semitic language family, historically spoken in ancient Mesopotamia and best known for languages such as Akkadian and Old Assyrian.
All labels observed (3)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| East Semitic languages | 4 |
| East Semitic canonical | 2 |
| North‑East Semitic | 1 |
Statements (47)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
branch of the Semitic languages
ⓘ
language subgroup ⓘ |
| differentiatedFrom |
Central Semitic
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
South Semitic NERFINISHED ⓘ West Semitic NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| earliestAttestation | 3rd millennium BCE ⓘ |
| geographicFocus | Tigris-Euphrates valley NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| hasAncestor | Proto-Semitic NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| hasSubgroup |
Akkadian branch
ⓘ
Eblaite branch NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| historicalRegion |
Lower Mesopotamia
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Upper Mesopotamia NERFINISHED ⓘ ancient Mesopotamia NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| influenced |
Akkadian literature
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
administrative language of Mesopotamian empires ⓘ |
| influencedBy | Sumerian language NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| linguisticFeature |
SOV basic word order tendency
ⓘ
development of status constructus constructions ⓘ extensive use of ventive verbal forms in Akkadian ⓘ influence from Sumerian ⓘ loss or reduction of some Proto-Semitic case endings ⓘ phonological merger of some Proto-Semitic sibilants ⓘ use of prepositions instead of case endings typical of West Semitic ⓘ |
| notableLanguage |
Akkadian
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Assyrian ⓘ Babylonian ⓘ Eblaite NERFINISHED ⓘ Middle Assyrian NERFINISHED ⓘ Neo-Assyrian NERFINISHED ⓘ Old Akkadian NERFINISHED ⓘ Old Assyrian NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| partOf | Afroasiatic language family NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| primaryScriptType | logo-syllabic script ⓘ |
| status | extinct ⓘ |
| subclassOf | Semitic languages NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| timePeriod |
Bronze Age
ⓘ
early Iron Age ⓘ |
| typologicalContact |
Hurrian
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Sumerian NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| usedFor |
administrative records
ⓘ
legal documents ⓘ literary texts ⓘ royal inscriptions ⓘ |
| usedIn |
Akkadian Empire
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Old Assyrian trade colonies ⓘ Old Babylonian period NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| writingSystem | cuneiform ⓘ |
Referenced by (7)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
East Semitic languages
this entity surface form:
East Semitic languages
this entity surface form:
East Semitic languages
this entity surface form:
North‑East Semitic
this entity surface form:
East Semitic languages