Battle of Legnica

E72531

The Battle of Legnica was a 1241 clash in Silesia where a coalition of European forces led by Duke Henry II the Pious was decisively defeated by the Mongols during their westward expansion into Europe.

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Observed surface forms (2)

Surface form Occurrences
Bitwa pod Legnicą 1
Liegnitz 1

Statements (43)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Mongol invasion of Europe battle
battle
medieval battle
alsoKnownAs Battle of Liegnitz
Battle of Legnica
surface form: Bitwa pod Legnicą
belligerent Duchy of Silesia
European coalition forces
Kingdom of Poland (fragmented) NERFINISHED
Mongol Empire
Knights Templar
surface form: Templars (contingent)

Teutonic Order
surface form: Teutonic Knights (contingent)

local Silesian and Polish levies
casualties heavy losses for European forces
relatively light losses for Mongol forces
cause Mongol westward expansion into Europe
combatantType feudal levies and knights vs nomadic cavalry
commander Baiju
Henry II the Pious
Kadan
commemoratedOn local anniversaries in Lower Silesia
date 9 April 1241
followedBy Battle of Mohi
Mongol advance toward Moravia
historicalEra High Middle Ages
memorial monuments near Legnickie Pole
notableDeath Henry II the Pious
objective to neutralize Polish and Silesian resistance
outcome decisive Mongol victory
partOf Mongol invasions of Europe
surface form: Mongol invasion of Europe

Mongol invasion of Poland
place Silesia
near Legnica
predecessorEvent Mongol invasion of Poland
surface form: Mongol raids in Lesser Poland
presentLocation Poland
region Lower Silesia
relatedTo European responses to Mongol invasions
Mongol invasion of Poland
surface form: Mongol invasion of Poland (1240–1241)
result Mongol victory
significance demonstrated effectiveness of Mongol steppe warfare in Central Europe
weakened regional resistance to Mongol forces
tacticsUsed Mongol feigned retreat
Mongol horse archers
year 1241

Referenced by (8)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Battle of Legnica alsoKnownAs Battle of Legnica
this entity surface form: Bitwa pod Legnicą
Henry II the Pious conflict Battle of Legnica
Mongol conquests hasPart Battle of Legnica
Mongol invasion of Poland hasPart Battle of Legnica
Mongol invasions of Europe hasPart Battle of Legnica
Subutai notableBattle Battle of Legnica
Leopold Kronecker placeOfBirth Battle of Legnica
this entity surface form: Liegnitz
Battle of Mohi relatedEvent Battle of Legnica