Humphrey’s Executor

E722000

Humphrey’s Executor was the legal representative of the deceased Federal Trade Commissioner William E. Humphrey in the landmark U.S. Supreme Court case challenging presidential power to remove independent agency officials.

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Statements (30)

Predicate Object
instanceOf legal representative
party to a lawsuit
caseCitation Humphrey’s Executor v. United States, 295 U.S. 602 (1935) NERFINISHED
caseFiledAgainst United States government NERFINISHED
caseOutcomeFor prevailing party in Humphrey’s Executor v. United States
caseResultedIn Supreme Court decision restricting at-will presidential removal of FTC commissioners
constitutionalContext Article II of the U.S. Constitution NERFINISHED
doctrine of separation of powers
historicalSignificance helped define independence of administrative agencies from presidential control
limited the President’s removal power over members of independent regulatory commissions
jurisdiction United States federal courts NERFINISHED
legalIssue presidential power to remove officials of independent regulatory agencies
separation of powers
legalPosition President could not remove a Federal Trade Commissioner except for causes specified by statute
opposedParty President Franklin D. Roosevelt’s administration NERFINISHED
United States NERFINISHED
participatedIn Humphrey’s Executor v. United States NERFINISHED
partyInCaseType U.S. Supreme Court case
relatedAreaOfLaw administrative law
constitutional law
separation of powers jurisprudence
relatedDoctrine removal power doctrine
relatedToOffice Federal Trade Commission NERFINISHED
relatedToPerson William E. Humphrey NERFINISHED
relatedToPresident Franklin D. Roosevelt NERFINISHED
represented William E. Humphrey NERFINISHED
representedInterest estate of a Federal Trade Commissioner
roleOf executor of the estate of William E. Humphrey
sought recovery of salary allegedly wrongfully withheld after removal of William E. Humphrey
timePeriod 1930s

Referenced by (1)

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