Ming–Qing wars

All labels observed (5)

Label	Occurrences
Ming–Qing transition	6
Qing conquest of China	6
Ming–Qing transition wars	2
Later Jin–Ming wars	1
Ming–Qing wars canonical	1

How this entity was disambiguated

This entity first appeared as the object of triple T8174555 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Ming–Qing wars
Context triple: [Hong Taiji, notableBattle, Ming–Qing wars]

A. Song–Xia wars
The Song–Xia wars were a series of protracted military conflicts between China’s Song dynasty and the Tangut-ruled Western Xia state over territorial control and regional dominance in northwestern China during the 11th–12th centuries.
B. Song–Liao conflicts
The Song–Liao conflicts were a series of 10th–12th century military and diplomatic struggles between China’s Song dynasty and the Khitan-led Liao dynasty that shaped the balance of power in northern and central China.
C. Revolt of the Three Feudatories
The Revolt of the Three Feudatories was a major rebellion (1673–1681) by three powerful Han Chinese generals in southern China against the early Qing dynasty, which significantly shaped the consolidation of Qing rule.
D. Dzungar–Qing Wars
The Dzungar–Qing Wars were a series of 17th–18th century campaigns in Central Asia in which the Qing dynasty destroyed the Dzungar Khanate and consolidated imperial control over Xinjiang.
E. Jin–Song Wars
The Jin–Song Wars were a series of 12th–13th century military conflicts between China’s Song dynasty and the Jurchen-led Jin dynasty that reshaped political control in northern and southern China.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Ming–Qing wars
Target entity description: The Ming–Qing wars were a series of 17th-century military conflicts in China that culminated in the fall of the Ming dynasty and the establishment of Qing rule over the country.

A. Song–Xia wars
The Song–Xia wars were a series of protracted military conflicts between China’s Song dynasty and the Tangut-ruled Western Xia state over territorial control and regional dominance in northwestern China during the 11th–12th centuries.
B. Song–Liao conflicts
The Song–Liao conflicts were a series of 10th–12th century military and diplomatic struggles between China’s Song dynasty and the Khitan-led Liao dynasty that shaped the balance of power in northern and central China.
C. Revolt of the Three Feudatories
The Revolt of the Three Feudatories was a major rebellion (1673–1681) by three powerful Han Chinese generals in southern China against the early Qing dynasty, which significantly shaped the consolidation of Qing rule.
D. Dzungar–Qing Wars
The Dzungar–Qing Wars were a series of 17th–18th century campaigns in Central Asia in which the Qing dynasty destroyed the Dzungar Khanate and consolidated imperial control over Xinjiang.
E. Jin–Song Wars
The Jin–Song Wars were a series of 12th–13th century military conflicts between China’s Song dynasty and the Jurchen-led Jin dynasty that reshaped political control in northern and southern China.
F. None of above. chosen

Statements (50)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	dynastic transition conflict ⓘ military conflict ⓘ war ⓘ
conflictBetween	Later Jin NERFINISHED ⓘ Ming dynasty NERFINISHED ⓘ Qing dynasty NERFINISHED ⓘ
endTime	late 17th century ⓘ
followedBy	consolidation of Qing rule in China ⓘ
hasCause	Manchu expansion ⓘ decline of the Ming dynasty ⓘ internal rebellions in late Ming China ⓘ
hasKeyEvent	Battle of Shanhai Pass NERFINISHED ⓘ Manchu conquest of Beijing ⓘ Qing conquest of Taiwan in 1683 NERFINISHED ⓘ Revolt of the Three Feudatories NERFINISHED ⓘ Southern Ming resistance ⓘ fall of the Ming capital Beijing in 1644 ⓘ
hasKeyFigure	Chongzhen Emperor NERFINISHED ⓘ Hong Taiji NERFINISHED ⓘ Kangxi Emperor NERFINISHED ⓘ Li Zicheng NERFINISHED ⓘ Nurhaci NERFINISHED ⓘ Shunzhi Emperor NERFINISHED ⓘ Wu Sangui NERFINISHED ⓘ Zheng Chenggong NERFINISHED ⓘ
hasMainTheater	China NERFINISHED ⓘ Manchuria NERFINISHED ⓘ northern China ⓘ southern China ⓘ
hasParticipant	Later Jin NERFINISHED ⓘ Li Zicheng's rebel forces NERFINISHED ⓘ Ming dynasty NERFINISHED ⓘ Qing dynasty NERFINISHED ⓘ Southern Ming regimes NERFINISHED ⓘ Zheng family regime in Taiwan NERFINISHED ⓘ
hasSubConflict	Later Jin–Ming conflicts NERFINISHED ⓘ Ming–Qing transition wars NERFINISHED ⓘ Qing–Zheng conflict over Taiwan NERFINISHED ⓘ Revolt of the Three Feudatories NERFINISHED ⓘ Southern Ming–Qing conflicts NERFINISHED ⓘ
historicalPeriod	17th century ⓘ
languageOfSources	Classical Chinese ⓘ Manchu NERFINISHED ⓘ
locatedIn	China ⓘ East Asia ⓘ
partOf	transition from Ming to Qing ⓘ
result	establishment of Qing rule over China ⓘ fall of the Ming dynasty ⓘ unification of China under the Qing dynasty ⓘ
startTime	early 17th century ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (16)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Hong Taiji → notableBattle → Ming–Qing wars ⓘ

Nurhaci → laidFoundationFor → Ming–Qing wars ⓘ

this entity surface form: Qing conquest of China

Dorgon → militaryConflict → Ming–Qing wars ⓘ