Mattel, Inc. v. MCA Records, Inc.

E709613

Mattel, Inc. v. MCA Records, Inc. is a landmark U.S. copyright and trademark case in which the Ninth Circuit, in an opinion by Judge Alex Kozinski, held that the song "Barbie Girl" was protected parody and did not infringe Mattel’s rights in the Barbie doll.

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Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Ninth Circuit case
United States court case
copyright case
trademark case
appliesTest Rogers test NERFINISHED
areaOfLaw entertainment law
intellectual property law
citation 296 F.3d 894
63 U.S.P.Q.2d 1715
country United States of America
surface form: United States
court United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit NERFINISHED
decisionDate 2002
defendant Aqua NERFINISHED
MCA Music Scandinavia AB NERFINISHED
MCA Records, Inc. NERFINISHED
Universal Music Group, Inc. NERFINISHED
docketNumber No. 99-56003
famousQuote "The parties are advised to chill."
holding Mattel’s trademark claims were barred by the First Amendment
the song "Barbie Girl" does not dilute the Barbie trademark
the song "Barbie Girl" does not infringe Mattel’s Barbie trademark
the song "Barbie Girl" is a protected parody under the First Amendment NERFINISHED
industryContext music industry
toy industry
involvesCopyright Barbie-related intellectual property
involvesTrademark Barbie NERFINISHED
involvesWork Barbie Girl NERFINISHED
Barbie doll NERFINISHED
jurisdiction Ninth Circuit NERFINISHED
United States of America
surface form: United States
languageOfOpinion English
legalPrinciple parody can be a defense to trademark infringement and dilution claims
trademark law does not confer a right to control language
use of a trademark in the title and lyrics of an expressive work can be protected by the First Amendment
notableFor articulating strong First Amendment protection against trademark claims
defining the scope of parody protection for pop music
opinionBy Alex Kozinski NERFINISHED
plaintiff Mattel, Inc. NERFINISHED
relatedCase Rogers v. Grimaldi NERFINISHED
result Mattel’s claims were dismissed
judgment in favor of MCA Records and other defendants
subjectMatter First Amendment NERFINISHED
copyright law
fair use
parody
trademark law

Referenced by (1)

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Alex Kozinski notableCaseInvolvement Mattel, Inc. v. MCA Records, Inc.