Military Judicial System of Portugal

E70959

The Military Judicial System of Portugal is the specialized legal framework and set of courts responsible for administering military justice and handling offenses involving the Portuguese Armed Forces.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
Portuguese Code of Military Justice 1

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf component of judicial system of Portugal
military justice system
aimsTo ensure discipline and readiness of the armed forces
safeguard national defense interests through legal means
appliesTo Portuguese Armed Forces
canJudge members of the Portuguese Air Force
members of the Portuguese Army
members of the Portuguese Navy
other persons subject to military law in specific circumstances
cooperatesWith ordinary judicial authorities of Portugal
country Portugal
distinctFrom ordinary criminal courts of Portugal
ensures application of specific military penal norms
compatibility of military discipline with fundamental rights
governedBy Portuguese criminal procedure principles adapted to military context
handles offenses against military hierarchy and discipline
offenses committed in strictly military installations or operations
offenses involving military secrets and security
hasComponent military courts
military police functions for judicial purposes
military public prosecutors
historicalRoot Portuguese military justice traditions dating back to the monarchy
jurisdiction disciplinary infractions by military personnel
military offenses
language Portuguese
legalBasis 1976 Portuguese Constitution
surface form: Constitution of the Portuguese Republic

Portuguese Code of Military Discipline
Military Judicial System of Portugal self-linksurface differs
surface form: Portuguese Code of Military Justice
mustComplyWith European Convention on Human Rights
European Union law where applicable
overseenBy Public Prosecutor’s Office (for public prosecutors assigned to military jurisdiction)
Superior Council of the Judiciary (for judicial magistrates assigned to military courts)
partOf Portuguese judicial system
surface form: Judicial system of Portugal
primaryFunction administration of military justice
prosecution of military crimes
protection of discipline within the armed forces
reformedIn post-1974 democratic period
relatedTo Chief of the General Staff of the Armed Forces
Ministério da Defesa Nacional
surface form: Portuguese Ministry of National Defense
scope peace-time military offenses
war-time and operational military offenses
subjectTo constitutional guarantees of defense rights
principle of judicial independence
principle of legality
subjectToControlBy Constitutional Court
surface form: Constitutional Court of Portugal (for constitutional review of norms)
subjectToReformBy Assembleia da República
surface form: Assembly of the Republic (Portuguese Parliament)

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Portuguese Armed Forces governedBy Military Judicial System of Portugal
Military Judicial System of Portugal legalBasis Military Judicial System of Portugal self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Portuguese Code of Military Justice