Hesperornis

E698371

Hesperornis was a large, flightless, toothed seabird from the Late Cretaceous period known for its specialized diving adaptations.

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Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf extinct genus of birds
ornithurine bird
prehistoric seabird
theropod dinosaur
adaptation dense bones aiding diving
posteriorly placed legs for propulsion
specialized diving morphology
approximateAgeRange about 89 to 72 million years ago
bodyLength about 1.5 to 1.8 meters
class Aves NERFINISHED
continent North America
diet fish
small marine animals
extinctionStatus extinct
family Hesperornithidae NERFINISHED
feedingMode piscivorous
fossilCountry Canada NERFINISHED
United States NERFINISHED
fossilSite Kansas NERFINISHED
Manitoba NERFINISHED
South Dakota NERFINISHED
geologicalFormation Niobrara Formation NERFINISHED
Pierre Shale
habitat epicontinental seas
marine environment
kingdom Animalia
livedDuringStage Campanian
Coniacian
Santonian
locomotion diving
flightless
namedBy Othniel Charles Marsh NERFINISHED
notableFeature lobed feet adapted for swimming
powerful hind limbs
strongly reduced wings
toothed beak
order Hesperornithiformes NERFINISHED
phylum Chordata
reproduction oviparous
resembles modern grebes
modern loons
skeletonType highly specialized for aquatic life
taxonRank genus
timePeriod Late Cretaceous
toothLocation grooves in the lower jaw
maxilla
typeSpecies Hesperornis regalis NERFINISHED
wingCapability incapable of powered flight
yearDescribed 1872

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Ornithurae hasMember Hesperornis