Novgorod Republic
E69710
The Novgorod Republic was a medieval East Slavic trading state centered on the city of Novgorod, known for its powerful merchant elite, extensive Hanseatic trade connections, and distinctive tradition of veche (assembly) governance.
Observed surface forms (4)
| Surface form | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Novgorod land | 3 |
| Republic of Novgorod | 2 |
| Northern Rus' | 1 |
| Novgorod Republic trade network | 1 |
Statements (85)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
East Slavic state
ⓘ
medieval state ⓘ republic ⓘ trading state ⓘ |
| alliance | alliances with other Rus' principalities ⓘ |
| architectureStyle |
Novgorod
ⓘ
surface form:
Novgorod architectural school
|
| artStyle | Novgorod school of icon painting ⓘ |
| borderedBy |
Norway
ⓘ
Pskov Republic ⓘ Sweden ⓘ Teutonic Order ⓘ |
| capital | Novgorod ⓘ |
| conflict |
wars with Sweden
ⓘ
wars with the Teutonic Order ⓘ |
| conqueredBy |
Grand Duchy of Moscow
ⓘ
Ivan III of Russia ⓘ
surface form:
Ivan III of Moscow
|
| continent | Europe ⓘ |
| country | Novgorod ⓘ |
| culturalRegion |
Novgorod Republic
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Novgorod land
|
| currency |
grivna
ⓘ
ruble ⓘ |
| dominantElite |
boyars
ⓘ
merchant elite ⓘ |
| economyBasedOn |
agriculture in hinterland
ⓘ
fish trade ⓘ fur trade ⓘ honey trade ⓘ long-distance trade ⓘ salt trade ⓘ wax trade ⓘ |
| endTime | 1478 ⓘ |
| ethnicComposition | East Slavs ⓘ |
| event | annexation by Grand Duchy of Moscow ⓘ |
| governmentForm |
aristocratic republic
ⓘ
merchant republic ⓘ |
| hasInstitution |
Council of Lords
ⓘ
archbishop of Novgorod ⓘ posadnik ⓘ tysyatsky ⓘ veche ⓘ |
| headOfGovernmentRole | posadnik ⓘ |
| headOfStateRole | prince of Novgorod ⓘ |
| heritage |
important center of medieval Russian art
ⓘ
part of Russian historical tradition ⓘ |
| knownFor |
birch-bark documents
ⓘ
extensive Hanseatic trade connections ⓘ high literacy among urban population ⓘ veche democracy tradition ⓘ |
| language | Old East Slavic ⓘ |
| legalSystem |
Russkaya Pravda
ⓘ
surface form:
Russkaya Pravda (adapted)
|
| legislativeBody | veche ⓘ |
| locatedIn |
East Slavs
ⓘ
surface form:
East Slavic world
Eastern Europe ⓘ |
| militaryLeader | Alexander Nevsky ⓘ |
| notableBattle | Battle of the Ice ⓘ |
| partOf |
Kyivan Rus
ⓘ
surface form:
Kievan Rus' (earlier period)
|
| patronSaint |
Saint Sofia Church
ⓘ
surface form:
Saint Sophia (Holy Wisdom)
|
| politicalSystemFeature |
limited princely power
ⓘ
strong role of merchant elite ⓘ veche assembly governance ⓘ |
| religion |
Eastern Orthodox Christianity
ⓘ
surface form:
Eastern Orthodoxy
|
| religiousCenter | Saint Sophia Cathedral in Novgorod ⓘ |
| startTime | 12th century ⓘ |
| successor | Grand Duchy of Moscow ⓘ |
| territoryIncludes |
Ladoga Karelia
ⓘ
surface form:
Ladoga region
Novgorod Republic self-linksurface differs ⓘ
surface form:
Novgorod land
Arkhangelsk Oblast ⓘ
surface form:
Onega region
White Sea coast ⓘ parts of Karelia ⓘ parts of the Dvina basin ⓘ |
| timePeriod | Middle Ages ⓘ |
| tradePartner |
Baltic cities
ⓘ
German merchants ⓘ Hanseatic League (historical) ⓘ
surface form:
Hanseatic League
Scandinavia ⓘ |
| tradeRoute |
Baltic Sea trade routes
ⓘ
Volga trade route ⓘ route to the Byzantine Empire ⓘ route to the White Sea ⓘ |
| urbanCenter |
Lake Ladoga
ⓘ
surface form:
Ladoga
Novgorod ⓘ City of Pskov ⓘ
surface form:
Pskov (earlier period)
Staraya Russa ⓘ Torzhok ⓘ |
| writingSystem | Cyrillic script ⓘ |
Referenced by (14)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Novgorod Republic trade network
this entity surface form:
Republic of Novgorod
this entity surface form:
Novgorod land
this entity surface form:
Novgorod land
this entity surface form:
Northern Rus'
this entity surface form:
Novgorod land
this entity surface form:
Republic of Novgorod