Powhatan language

E685710

The Powhatan language is an extinct Eastern Algonquian Native American language once spoken in the Tidewater region of Virginia by the Powhatan Confederacy.

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All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Powhatan language canonical 4
Virginia Algonquian 2

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Eastern Algonquian language
Native American language
extinct language
alternativeName Powhatan Algonquian NERFINISHED
Virginia Algonquian NERFINISHED
Virginia Indian language (Powhatan)
associatedWithHistoricalFigure Chief Powhatan NERFINISHED
Pocahontas NERFINISHED
branch Southern New England–Virginia subgroup (proposed)
closelyRelatedTo Massachusett language NERFINISHED
Narragansett language
Unami Delaware language NERFINISHED
country United States of America
surface form: United States
documentedIn Smith’s Map of Virginia NERFINISHED
Strachey’s "The Historie of Travaile into Virginia Britannia" NERFINISHED
ethnicGroup Powhatan people NERFINISHED
extinction 18th century
family Algonquian languages NERFINISHED
glottocode powa1246
hasDescendant Virginia Algonquian (reconstructed variety) NERFINISHED
hasDomain indigenous languages of Eastern North America
hasInfluenceOn modern tribal identity in Virginia
hasLoanwordsIn English place names in Virginia
hasMorphologicalFeature polysynthetic morphology (typical of Algonquian)
hasPhonologicalFeature contrast between short and long vowels (reconstructed)
hasSyntacticFeature verb-centered clause structure (typical of Algonquian)
historicalPeriodOfUse early English colonial period in Virginia
pre-contact era in Tidewater Virginia
influenced toponyms in Virginia
iso639-3 pim
languageFamily Algic languages NERFINISHED
languageOf Powhatan Confederacy territory
linguisticTypology fusional–polysynthetic language
head-marking language
partOf cultural heritage of Virginia tribes
reconstructedFrom colonial-era wordlists
records by John Smith
records by William Strachey
region Tidewater region of Virginia NERFINISHED
revitalizationEffort educational programs using reconstructed Powhatan vocabulary
language reclamation projects by Virginia tribes
spokenBy Powhatan Confederacy NERFINISHED
spokenIn Chesapeake Bay area NERFINISHED
Coastal plain of Virginia NERFINISHED
status extinct
subfamily Eastern Algonquian languages NERFINISHED
usedUntil colonial period in Virginia
writingSystem Latin alphabet
surface form: Latin script

Referenced by (6)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Powhatan peoples spokeLanguage Powhatan language
Amonute languageSpoken Powhatan language
Powhatan alsoKnownAs Powhatan language
this entity surface form: Virginia Algonquian
Tsenacommacah primaryLanguage Powhatan language
this entity surface form: Virginia Algonquian
Eastern Algonquian languages hasMember Powhatan language
Rebecca Rolfe languageSpoken Powhatan language