Baburnama

E68254

Baburnama is the autobiographical memoir of the Mughal emperor Babur, renowned as one of the earliest and most vivid works of prose in Chagatai Turkish and a key historical source on Central and South Asia in the early 16th century.


Statements (51)
Predicate Object
instanceOf autobiographical memoir
historical text
literary work
alsoKnownAs Babur-nama
Tuzuk-i Baburi
associatedWithDynasty Mughal dynasty
Timurid dynasty
author Babur
contains descriptions of battles
descriptions of cities and landscapes
genealogical information on Timurids
observations on flora and fauna
personal reflections
poetry quotations
countryOfOrigin Mughal Empire
coversRegion Central Asia
Fergana Valley
Hindustan
Kabul
North India
Samarkand
dateWritten early 16th century
describesEvent Babur’s campaigns in Hindustan
Babur’s establishment in Kabul
Babur’s loss and recovery attempts of Samarkand
Battle of Panipat (1526)
genre autobiography
historical chronicle
memoir
travel literature
hasTranslation English
Persian
Urdu
various modern languages
historicalImportance key primary source on early Mughal history
key source on Central Asian politics in the 15th–16th centuries
key source on the conquest of North India by Babur
influenced later Mughal historiography
language Chagatai Turkish
literarySignificance one of the earliest major works of prose in Chagatai Turkish
renowned for vivid and detailed narrative
mainSubject life of Babur
narrativePerspective Babur’s own viewpoint
originalLanguage Chagatai Turkish
originalScript Arabic script
preservedIn multiple illustrated Persian manuscripts
style first-person narrative
subjectOf Persian translation commissioned by Akbar
timePeriodDescribed early 16th century
late 15th century
titleInEnglish Book of Babur


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