Ishtar Gate

E68201

The Ishtar Gate is a grand, blue-glazed brick ceremonial gateway adorned with reliefs of dragons and bulls that once formed part of the ancient city walls of Babylon under King Nebuchadnezzar II.


Statements (47)
Predicate Object
instanceOf ancient monument
city gate
animalMotifs aurochs
mushussu dragons
architecturalStyle Mesopotamian
associatedDeity Ishtar
associatedWithKing Nebuchadnezzar II
belongsTo ancient Near Eastern art
builtDuringReignOf Nebuchadnezzar II
builtInCentury 6th century BCE
civilization Neo-Babylonian Empire
color blue
constructedUnder Nebuchadnezzar II
constructionTechnique fired bricks with colored glaze
culturalRegion Mesopotamia
currentMajorReconstructionCity Berlin
currentMajorReconstructionCountry Germany
currentMajorReconstructionLocation Pergamon Museum
decoratedWith reliefs
dedicatedTo Ishtar
depicts bulls
dragons
excavatedBy Robert Koldewey
excavationEndYear 1917
excavationStartYear 1899
function ceremonial gateway
city gate
guardedEntranceTo inner city of Babylon
heritageDesignation UNESCO World Heritage (as part of Babylon)
historicalPeriod Neo-Babylonian period
inscribedWith cuneiform inscriptions
locatedIn Babylon
locatedInPresentDay Iraq
material glazed brick
museumCollection Pergamon Museum collection
namedAfter goddess Ishtar
notableFor blue-glazed brickwork
large scale animal reliefs
originalLocation northern side of Babylon
partOf Processional Way of Babylon
Walls of Babylon
reconstructedFrom original excavated bricks
symbolizes power of Babylon
royal authority
UNESCOWorldHeritageContext Archaeological Site of Babylon
usedFor New Year festival processions
religious processions

Referenced by (7)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
Neo-Babylonian Empire
Neo-Babylonian Empire ("Processional Way of Babylon")
notableWork
Nebuchadnezzar II
built
Processional Way of Babylon
connectedToStructure
Pergamon Museum ("Ishtar Gate of Babylon")
exhibits
Pergamon Museum ("Ishtar Gate of Babylon")
famousFor
Babylon
knownFor

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