President of the Soviet Union

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The President of the Soviet Union was the highest executive office in the USSR, created in 1990 and most notably held by Mikhail Gorbachev during the final years of the Soviet state.


Statements (48)
Predicate Object
instanceOf head of state position
political office
appliesToJurisdiction Union of Soviet Socialist Republics NERFINISHED
appointedBy Congress of People’s Deputies of the Soviet Union
authorityOver Soviet Armed Forces
category Government of the Soviet Union
Heads of state of the Soviet Union
coexistedWith General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union
commanderInChiefOf Soviet Armed Forces
constitutionalBasis Constitution of the Soviet Union
country Soviet Union
createdBy Constitutional amendments of 1990 in the USSR
dissolvedOrAbolished 1991
endTime 25 December 1991
firstHolder Mikhail Gorbachev
followedBy President of Russia
governmentBranch executive branch of the Soviet Union
hasPart Vice President of the Soviet Union
hasPower appoint government officials
issue decrees
veto legislation
headOfStateOf Soviet Union
historicalPeriod late Soviet era
inception 1990
jurisdiction territory of the Soviet Union
lastHolder Mikhail Gorbachev
legislativeBody Congress of People’s Deputies of the Soviet Union
location Moscow
nativeLabel Президент СССР
nativeLanguage Russian
numberOfOfficeHolders 1
officeCreatedDuring Gorbachev reforms
officeHolder Mikhail Gorbachev
officeScope union-wide
officeType executive
precededBy Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR
reasonForAbolition dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991
relatedPosition General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union
replaced Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR
replaces collective head of state system
residence Kremlin
seat Moscow
shortName President USSR
significantEvent Soviet coup attempt of August 1991
dissolution of the Soviet Union
startTime 15 March 1990
style Mr. President
subordinateTo Congress of People’s Deputies of the Soviet Union

Referenced by (3)

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