Stephenson's Rocket

E67818

Stephenson's Rocket is an early 19th-century steam locomotive famous for winning the 1829 Rainhill Trials and proving the viability of railway transport.


Statements (48)
Predicate Object
instanceOf early railway locomotive
historical artifact
steam locomotive
boilerType multi-tube boiler
builder Robert Stephenson and Company
category British locomotives
individual locomotives
museum exhibits in London
collection Science Museum Group
completedIn 1829
configuration 0-2-2 wheel arrangement
countryOfOrigin United Kingdom
currentLocation Science Museum, London
dateOfEvent 1829 Rainhill Trials
designer George Stephenson
Robert Stephenson
enteredService 1829
era early 19th century
fuelType coke
fullName Stephenson's Rocket
gauge standard gauge
hasEngineType two-cylinder steam engine
hasName Rocket
heritageStatus preserved locomotive
inception 1829
influenced subsequent Stephenson locomotive designs
manufacturer Robert Stephenson and Company
material iron
maximumSpeed about 30 mph
namedAfter George Stephenson
notableFor role in early railway history
success at Rainhill Trials
use of a multi-tube boiler
operator Liverpool and Manchester Railway
participatedIn Rainhill Trials
placeOfOrigin Newcastle upon Tyne
powerType steam
propulsion steam engine
railwayLine Liverpool and Manchester Railway
retired 1830s
significance influenced future steam locomotive design
proved viability of steam-powered railway transport
trialSpeedRecord about 29 mph at Rainhill Trials
usedFor demonstrating steam railway feasibility
passenger transport trials
wheelArrangement 0-2-2
won Rainhill Trials
yearOfConstruction 1829

Referenced by (6)

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