The Rocket

E67817

The Rocket was an early 19th-century steam locomotive designed by George Stephenson that became famous for winning the 1829 Rainhill Trials and proving the viability of railway transport.

Aliases (1)


Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf historical artifact
railway vehicle
steam locomotive
associatedWith Industrial Revolution
railway revolution in Britain
boilerType multi-tube boiler
builder Robert Stephenson and Company
category early mainline steam locomotive
competitionResult winner of the 1829 Rainhill Trials
configuration 0-2-2 wheel arrangement
countryOfOrigin United Kingdom
currentLocation Science Museum, London
dateOfEvent October 1829
designer George Stephenson
Robert Stephenson
displayedAt Science Museum, London
era early 19th century
feature exhaust steam blastpipe
firebox separate from boiler barrel
inclined cylinders
fuelType coke
gauge standard gauge
hasBoilerPressure about 50 psi
hasCategory iconic British locomotive
hasDrivingWheels rear wheels driven
hasEngineType two-cylinder simple expansion steam engine
hasInfluenced subsequent locomotive engineering standards
hasLeadingWheels single axle leading wheels
hasReplica full-size working replicas in the United Kingdom
historicalSignificance influenced subsequent steam locomotive design
proved the viability of steam-powered railway transport
locationOfFirstUse Liverpool and Manchester Railway
material iron
maximumSpeed about 30 mph
about 48 km/h
namedAfter a rocket
notableFor combination of multi-tube boiler and blastpipe
reliable sustained operation during Rainhill Trials
operator Liverpool and Manchester Railway
originalUseStart 1830
owner Science Museum Group
powerType steam
railwayLine Liverpool and Manchester Railway
status preserved
trial Rainhill Trials
usedFor demonstration of locomotive performance
passenger service
yearOfConstruction 1829

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Stephenson's Rocket hasName The Rocket
this entity surface form: "Rocket"
George Stephenson notableWork The Rocket