Christus Victor theory of atonement
E6764
The Christus Victor theory of atonement is a Christian theological view that portrays Jesus’ death and resurrection primarily as a cosmic victory over the powers of sin, death, and the devil, liberating humanity from their bondage.
Observed surface forms (8)
Statements (50)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Christian theology concept
ⓘ
atonement theory ⓘ theological doctrine ⓘ |
| associatedWork |
Christus Victor theory of atonement
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Christus Victor (book)
|
| category |
Christian soteriology
ⓘ
Christology ⓘ |
| contrastsWith |
moral influence theory of atonement
ⓘ
penal substitution theory of atonement ⓘ satisfaction theory of atonement ⓘ |
| coreClaim |
Christ defeats the powers of sin, death, and the devil
ⓘ
Christ liberates humanity from spiritual bondage ⓘ the cross and resurrection are a single victory event ⓘ |
| datePopularized | 1931 ⓘ |
| emphasizes |
Christ’s victory over death
ⓘ
Christ’s victory over sin ⓘ Christ’s victory over the devil ⓘ cosmic conflict between good and evil ⓘ liberation of humanity from bondage ⓘ |
| focusesOn | Jesus Christ ⓘ |
| historicalRoots |
early Christian church
ⓘ
patristic theology ⓘ ransom motif in early Christianity ⓘ |
| influenced |
liberation theology
ⓘ
modern atonement theology ⓘ some contemporary evangelical theologians ⓘ |
| influencedBy |
Gregory of Nyssa
ⓘ
Irenaeus of Lyons ⓘ Origen ⓘ
surface form:
Origen of Alexandria
early church fathers ⓘ |
| interpretsEvent |
crucifixion of Jesus
ⓘ
resurrection of Jesus ⓘ |
| languageOfOrigin | Latin ⓘ |
| literalMeaning | Christ the Victor ⓘ |
| popularizedBy | Gustaf Aulén ⓘ |
| relatedConcept | ransom theory of atonement ⓘ |
| religiousTradition | Christianity ⓘ |
| scripturalBasis |
1 Corinthians 15:54–57
ⓘ
Colossians 2:15 ⓘ Hebrews 2:14–15 ⓘ New Testament ⓘ |
| soteriologicalEmphasis |
deliverance
ⓘ
liberation ⓘ victory ⓘ |
| understandsCrossAs | triumph rather than primarily legal transaction ⓘ |
| understandsResurrectionAs | public vindication of Christ’s victory ⓘ |
| viewOfDeath | tyrannical power ⓘ |
| viewOfDevil | hostile power defeated by Christ ⓘ |
| viewOfSin | enslaving power ⓘ |
| viewsAtonementAs |
cosmic victory
ⓘ
divine conquest of hostile powers ⓘ |
Referenced by (12)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Gustaf Aulén’s work "Christus Victor"
Christus Victor theory of atonement
→
associatedWork
→
Christus Victor theory of atonement
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
Christus Victor (book)
this entity surface form:
"Christus Victor"
this entity surface form:
Christus Victor
this entity surface form:
Christus Victor theory of the atonement
this entity surface form:
Christus Victor
subject surface form:
Redemptor Hominis
this entity surface form:
Christ as Redeemer of humanity
this entity surface form:
Christus Victor
this entity surface form:
Christus Victor
this entity surface form:
Christ’s eschatological victory
this entity surface form:
Christus Victor model of atonement