Gibson v. Florida Legislative Investigation Committee

E666853

Gibson v. Florida Legislative Investigation Committee is a 1963 U.S. Supreme Court case that limited state legislative investigations by holding that compelling disclosure of NAACP membership lists violated First Amendment associational rights.

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Statements (38)

Predicate Object
instanceOf U.S. Supreme Court case
court case
appliedToStatesThrough Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution NERFINISHED
areaOfLaw civil liberties
constitutional law
branchOfGovernmentInvolved state legislature
citation 372 U.S. 539
constitutionalProvisionInterpreted First Amendment to the United States Constitution NERFINISHED
country United States of America
surface form: United States
decisionDate 1963
decisionType constitutional decision
hasJurisdiction Supreme Court of the United States NERFINISHED
holding Compelling disclosure of NAACP membership lists violated First Amendment associational rights on the facts of the case
State legislative investigations are subject to First Amendment limitations
impact limited the power of state legislative committees to compel disclosure of membership lists
strengthened protections for political association
keyword NAACP membership lists
chilling effect on association
legislative committee subpoena power
legalIssue First Amendment freedom of association NERFINISHED
scope of state legislative investigative power
majorityOpinionBy Arthur J. Goldberg NERFINISHED
pageInUnitedStatesReports 539
petitioner Gibson NERFINISHED
protectedRight freedom of association
freedom of speech
relatedCase Barenblatt v. United States NERFINISHED
NAACP v. Alabama NERFINISHED
Watkins v. United States NERFINISHED
relatedOrganization National Association for the Advancement of Colored People NERFINISHED
respondent Florida Legislative Investigation Committee NERFINISHED
stateInvolved Florida NERFINISHED
subjectMatter subpoena of organizational membership records
timePeriod Warren Court NERFINISHED
topic civil rights movement
legislative investigations
membership privacy
volumeInUnitedStatesReports 372

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NAACP v. Alabama relatedCase Gibson v. Florida Legislative Investigation Committee