Palacio Nacional

E6622

Palacio Nacional is the historic seat of Mexico’s federal executive power, located on Mexico City’s main square and known for its colonial architecture and Diego Rivera murals.


Statements (51)
Predicate Object
instanceOf government building
historic building
presidential palace
architecturalStyle Baroque architecture
colonial architecture
artistOfMurals Diego Rivera
builtOn site of Moctezuma II’s palace
city Mexico City
constructionStart 16th century
contains Balcony overlooking the Zócalo
Diego Rivera murals
National Palace courtyard
chambers used for official ceremonies
offices of the Mexican presidency
offices of the Secretaría de Hacienda y Crédito Público
coordinates 19.4326°N 99.1332°W
country Mexico
countryCapital Mexico City
depictsInMurals history of Mexico from pre-Hispanic times to the Mexican Revolution
famousFor Diego Rivera mural cycle "Epic of the Mexican People in Their Struggle for Freedom and Independence"
colonial façade facing the Zócalo
historic role in Mexican politics
federalDistrict Ciudad de México
function official residence and office of the President of Mexico (partly, historically and ceremonially)
seat of the federal executive power of Mexico
governingBody Government of Mexico
hasFacadeColor reddish
hasFeature bell associated with the Grito de Dolores
central courtyard with arcades
ceremonial balcony with national coat of arms
heritageStatus part of UNESCO World Heritage Site "Historic Centre of Mexico City and Xochimilco"
languageOfSignage Spanish
locatedIn Plaza de la Constitución
locatedOn Zócalo
location Mexico City
material tezontle stone
white quarry stone
muralsPaintedBetween 1929–1951
notableEvent annual Grito de Dolores ceremony on 15 September
numberOfMainCourtyards 3
openToPublic yes (guided visits, subject to security regulations)
ownedBy Government of Mexico
preHispanicSite former Aztec imperial palace complex
rebuiltInCentury 17th century
18th century
19th century
20th century
UNESCOWorldHeritageSiteSince 1987
usedFor military parades and civic ceremonies (balcony review)
official state events
presidential ceremonies

Referenced by (20)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
Colonia Centro ("National Palace")
Cuauhtémoc
Cuauhtémoc borough ("National Palace")
Cuauhtémoc, Mexico City
Historic Centre of Mexico City ("National Palace")
Palacio Nacional ("National Palace courtyard")
contains
Constitution Square
Constitution Square ("Palacio de Gobierno de la Ciudad de México")
Supreme Court of Justice of the Nation building ("National Palace")
locatedNear
Diego Rivera murals ("National Palace, Mexico City")
Grito de Independencia ("National Palace, Mexico City")
location
Zócalo ("National Palace")
adjacentTo
Palacio Nacional de la Cultura
formerName
Mexico City
hostsInstitution
Mexican Independence Day ("National Palace, Mexico City")
keyCeremonyLocation
Diego Rivera murals ("National Palace main courtyards")
locatedInBuilding
Independence Day (Mexico) ("National Palace, Mexico City")
mainCeremonyLocation
Presidential residence Los Pinos ("National Palace (official presidential residence)")
replacedBy
President of Mexico ("National Palace")
residence
Plaza de la Constitución ("National Palace")
surroundedBy

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