Tvashtar Paterae

E661431

Tvashtar Paterae is a highly active volcanic complex on Jupiter’s moon Io, known for its spectacular lava fountains and massive volcanic plumes observed by spacecraft.

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Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf paterae
volcanic complex
volcano on Io
activityType fissure-fed eruptions
lava fountaining
plume eruptions
celestialBodyTypeOfPrimary moon of Jupiter
discoveredBy Voyager 1 imaging team NERFINISHED
discoveryMethod spacecraft imaging
ejectaMaterial dust and gas
silicate pyroclasts
ejectaMaterial sulfur dioxide
eruptionObservedIn 2007
early 2000s
late 1990s
eruptionTemperature very high-temperature silicate volcanism
governingBodyForName International Astronomical Union NERFINISHED
hasColoration bright plume deposits
red and dark lava regions
hasFeature caldera-like depressions
lava fountains
lava lakes
multiple overlapping paterae
volcanic plume sources
imagedInDetailBy Galileo SSI camera NERFINISHED
New Horizons LORRI camera NERFINISHED
influences local Io atmosphere
knownFor high volcanic activity
massive volcanic plumes
spectacular lava fountains
locatedIn Jupiter system NERFINISHED
locatedOn Io NERFINISHED
namedAfter Tvashtar from Vedic mythology
nameLanguageOfOrigin Sanskrit
notableEvent giant plume observed by New Horizons in 2007
observedBy Galileo spacecraft NERFINISHED
Hubble Space Telescope NERFINISHED
New Horizons spacecraft NERFINISHED
orbitsWithPrimary Jupiter NERFINISHED
partOf northern hemisphere of Io
plumeHeight approximately 330 kilometers
plumeType prometheus-type plume
scientificSignificance evidence for active silicate volcanism on Io
key target for understanding Io’s volcanism
laboratory for studying tidal heating effects
surfaceComposition silicate lava
sulfur-bearing materials

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Io hasVolcano Tvashtar Paterae