Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996

E65819

The Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996 is a major U.S. federal law that significantly tightened immigration enforcement, expanded grounds for deportation, and restructured procedures for removing noncitizens.

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Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf United States federal statute
immigration law
affected asylum procedures
reentry after removal penalties
voluntary departure rules
amends Immigration and Nationality Act
appliesTo lawful permanent residents
nonimmigrant visa holders
undocumented immigrants
authorized border fencing and infrastructure
increased Border Patrol staffing
state and local law enforcement cooperation with federal immigration authorities
changed cancellation of removal standards
codifiedIn Title 8 of the United States Code
surface form: 8 U.S. Code
congressNumber 104th United States Congress
country United States of America
surface form: United States
created 10-year unlawful presence bar
287(g) program
3-year unlawful presence bar
expedited removal procedures
permanent unlawful presence bar
unlawful presence bars
enactedBy United States Congress
expanded definition of aggravated felony for immigration purposes
grounds of deportability
grounds of inadmissibility
mandatory detention of certain noncitizens
hasLongTermImpactOn deportation rates in the United States
immigration court procedures
rights of noncitizens in removal proceedings
imposed good moral character requirements for cancellation of removal
hardship standard for cancellation of removal
physical presence requirements for cancellation of removal
introducedConcept unlawful presence
introducedInChamber United States House of Representatives
legislativeType omnibus immigration enforcement reform
partOf Omnibus Consolidated Appropriations Act of 1997
primarySubject border control
deportation procedures
immigration enforcement
removal of noncitizens
replaced suspension of deportation with cancellation of removal
restricted eligibility for certain public benefits for noncitizens
judicial review of immigration decisions
shortName IIRIRA
signedBy Bill Clinton
signingDate 1996-09-30
strengthened border enforcement measures
titleOfPublicLaw Public Law 104-208
yearOfEnactment 1996

Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Immigration and Nationality Act amendedBy Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996
INA amendedBy Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996
subject surface form: Immigration and Nationality Act
Pub.L. 82–414 amendedBy Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996
E-Verify legalBasis Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996
Immigration Act of 1990 relatedTo Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996