Vesting Clause of Article I
E649404
The Vesting Clause of Article I is the constitutional provision that grants all legislative powers to the U.S. Congress, establishing the foundation for the separation of powers in the federal government.
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
constitutional clause
ⓘ
provision of the United States Constitution ⓘ |
| adopted | 1788 ⓘ |
| appliesTo | federal legislative powers ⓘ |
| associatedWithPrinciple |
nondelegation doctrine
ⓘ
separation of powers doctrine ⓘ |
| citedBy | constitutional scholars ⓘ |
| citedFor | foundation of congressional supremacy in lawmaking ⓘ |
| clarifies | Congress’s exclusive role in enacting federal statutes ⓘ |
| constitutionalFunction | allocation of legislative power among federal branches ⓘ |
| constrains |
presidential line-item veto at the federal level
ⓘ
use of legislative veto mechanisms ⓘ |
| contrastedWith |
Vesting Clause of Article II
ⓘ
Vesting Clause of Article III NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| contributesTo | separation of powers in the United States federal government ⓘ |
| country |
United States of America
ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| doesNotApplyTo | state legislative powers ⓘ |
| draftedBy | Constitutional Convention of 1787 NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| establishes | allocation of legislative power at the federal level ⓘ |
| formsPartOf | Article I, Section 1 of the United States Constitution NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| governsBranch | legislative branch of the United States federal government ⓘ |
| grantsPowerTo | United States Congress NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| grantsPowerType | all legislative Powers ⓘ |
| historicalInfluence |
British constitutional practice regarding Parliament
ⓘ
state constitutions existing at the time of the Founding ⓘ |
| implies |
Congress is the primary federal lawmaking body
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
federal legislative power cannot be vested in any other federal institution ⓘ |
| influences | doctrine of congressional delegation to administrative agencies ⓘ |
| interpretedBy | Supreme Court of the United States ⓘ |
| jurisdiction |
United States government
ⓘ
surface form:
United States federal government
|
| language | English ⓘ |
| languageFeature | uses the phrase "herein granted" ⓘ |
| legalEffect | vests lawmaking authority in a bicameral Congress ⓘ |
| limitsPowerOf |
President of the United States
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
federal judiciary ⓘ |
| locatedInDocument | United States Constitution NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| partOf | Article I of the United States Constitution NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| relatedTo |
Bicameralism requirement
ⓘ
Presentment Clause NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| requires | that federal legislation originate in Congress ⓘ |
| scope | federal legislative authority enumerated in Article I, Section 8 and related provisions ⓘ |
| supportsView | Congress cannot transfer core legislative power to other federal entities ⓘ |
| textBegins | All legislative Powers herein granted shall be vested in a Congress of the United States ⓘ |
| usedInCaseLaw |
A.L.A. Schechter Poultry Corp. v. United States
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Clinton v. City of New York NERFINISHED ⓘ INS v. Chadha NERFINISHED ⓘ Mistretta v. United States NERFINISHED ⓘ Panama Refining Co. v. Ryan NERFINISHED ⓘ |
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.