Russian financial crisis of 1998
E6408
The Russian financial crisis of 1998 was a severe economic collapse marked by a sharp devaluation of the ruble, default on domestic debt, and banking sector turmoil that undermined confidence in Russia’s post-Soviet market reforms.
All labels observed (4)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Russian financial crisis of 1998 canonical | 2 |
| 1998 Russian financial crisis | 1 |
| Ruble crisis of 1998 | 1 |
| Russian default of 1998 | 1 |
Statements (50)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
economic crisis
ⓘ
financial crisis ⓘ sovereign default event ⓘ |
| affectedSector |
Russian financial markets
ⓘ
banking sector in Russia ⓘ real economy in Russia ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
Russian financial crisis of 1998
ⓘ
surface form:
1998 Russian financial crisis
Russian financial crisis of 1998 ⓘ
surface form:
Ruble crisis of 1998
Russian financial crisis of 1998 ⓘ
surface form:
Russian default of 1998
|
| country | Russia ⓘ |
| endDate | 1999 ⓘ |
| followedBy | Russian economic recovery in the early 2000s ⓘ |
| governmentAction |
announcement of ruble devaluation on 17 August 1998
ⓘ
default on short-term ruble-denominated government securities (GKOs and OFZs) ⓘ imposition of a 90-day moratorium on some foreign debt payments ⓘ temporary capital controls and restrictions on foreign exchange operations ⓘ |
| historicalContext | post-Soviet economic transition in Russia ⓘ |
| impact |
collapse of investor confidence in Russia
ⓘ
increase in non-performing loans in Russian banks ⓘ pressure on emerging markets globally ⓘ sharp fall in Russian stock market ⓘ |
| involvedCurrency |
Russian ruble (Empire)
ⓘ
surface form:
Russian ruble
|
| keyEvent |
banking sector crisis in Russia
ⓘ
collapse of the Russian Treasury bill (GKO) market ⓘ default on domestic government debt ⓘ devaluation of the Russian ruble in August 1998 ⓘ moratorium on some foreign debt payments ⓘ |
| location |
Russia
ⓘ
surface form:
Russian Federation
|
| mainCause |
Asian financial crisis of 1997 contagion
ⓘ
chronic fiscal deficits ⓘ declining commodity prices ⓘ political instability in Russia in the 1990s ⓘ unsustainable government debt ⓘ weak tax collection ⓘ |
| notableConsequence | near-collapse of the hedge fund Long-Term Capital Management ⓘ |
| precededBy |
Asian financial crisis of 1997–1998
ⓘ
surface form:
Asian financial crisis of 1997
|
| relatedTo | Russian government debt restructuring of 1999 ⓘ |
| result |
collapse of many Russian banks
ⓘ
contraction of Russian GDP ⓘ erosion of confidence in post-Soviet market reforms ⓘ loss of savings for Russian households ⓘ political fallout for the Russian government ⓘ rise in poverty in Russia ⓘ sharp devaluation of the Russian ruble ⓘ spike in inflation in Russia ⓘ strengthening of state role in the Russian economy ⓘ |
| startDate | 1998-08-17 ⓘ |
| timePeriod | late 1990s ⓘ |
| triggeredBy |
fall in world oil prices in the late 1990s
ⓘ
loss of investor confidence in Russian government debt ⓘ |
Referenced by (5)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
1998 Russian financial crisis
this entity surface form:
Russian default of 1998
this entity surface form:
Ruble crisis of 1998