Rogers Act of 1924

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The Rogers Act of 1924 was a U.S. law that unified and professionalized the country’s diplomatic and consular services into a single merit-based Foreign Service.

Aliases (1)

Statements (46)
Predicate Object
instanceOf United States federal law
foreign service reform law
alsoKnownAs Foreign Service Act of 1924
appliesTo United States Foreign Service
consular officers of the United States
diplomatic officers of the United States
codifiedIn United States Statutes at Large
country United States
createdEntity United States Foreign Service
dateEnacted May 24, 1924
effect allowed lateral entry of specialists into the Foreign Service
authorized a retirement system for Foreign Service officers
created a graded rank structure for Foreign Service officers
created the United States Foreign Service
established a unified personnel system for diplomatic and consular officers
established rules for assignment and transfer of Foreign Service personnel
introduced competitive examinations for entry into the Foreign Service
merged the Diplomatic Service and the Consular Service
provided for promotions based on merit
reduced patronage in diplomatic and consular appointments
enactedBy United States Congress
governs promotion of Foreign Service officers
recruitment of Foreign Service officers
retirement of Foreign Service officers
historicalSignificance foundation of the modern U.S. Foreign Service
marked shift from patronage to professional diplomacy in the United States
introducedMeritSystem yes
jurisdiction United States Department of State
legislativeType public law
namedAfter John Jacob Rogers
policyArea civil service reform
foreign relations of the United States
purpose to create a single professional United States Foreign Service
to establish a merit-based personnel system for the Foreign Service
to professionalize American diplomacy
to unify the U.S. diplomatic and consular services
reformed United States Consular Service
United States Diplomatic Service
relatedTo Foreign Service Act of 1946
Foreign Service Act of 1980
signedBy Calvin Coolidge
President of the United States
sponsor John Jacob Rogers
sponsorChamber United States House of Representatives
timePeriod interwar period
yearEnacted 1924

Referenced by (4)

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