Chicago School architecture

E62874

Chicago School architecture is a late 19th- and early 20th-century architectural style centered in Chicago, characterized by steel-frame skyscrapers with large plate-glass windows and minimal exterior ornamentation.

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All labels observed (16)

Statements (53)

Predicate Object
instanceOf architectural movement
architectural style
appliesTo department stores
early high-rise buildings
office buildings
architecturalStyleOf early skyscrapers
country United States of America
surface form: United States
endTime early 20th century
field architecture
hasAlternativeName Chicago School architecture
surface form: Chicago School of architecture

Commercial style
hasCharacteristic commercial office buildings
commercial urban context
emphasis on natural light
emphasis on verticality
functional expression of structure
grid-like façade
large window areas
limited historical ornament
rectilinear forms
reduced ornamentation
regular window bays
steel skeleton frame
terra cotta cladding
tripartite façade composition
use of curtain walls
hasLocation City of Chicago
surface form: Chicago
hasNotablePractitioner Adler & Sullivan
Daniel Burnham
Holabird & Roche
John Wellborn Root
Louis Sullivan
William Le Baron Jenney
hasNotableWork Auditorium Building
Carson Pirie Scott Building
Home Insurance Building
Monadnock Building
Reliance Building
Wainwright Building
hasPart large plate-glass windows
minimal exterior ornamentation
steel-frame construction
inception circa 1880s
late 19th century
influenced 20th-century skyscraper design
International Style
modernist architecture
influencedBy Great Chicago Fire of 1871
Industrial Revolution
advances in steel technology
fireproof construction requirements
movementLocation Chicago Loop
downtown Chicago

Referenced by (78)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Holabird & Roche notableFor Chicago School architecture
Holabird & Roche architecturalStyle Chicago School architecture
this entity surface form: Chicago School
Holabird & Roche influencedBy Chicago School architecture
this entity surface form: Chicago School movement
Holabird & Roche partOf Chicago School architecture
this entity surface form: Chicago School of Architecture
Richardsonian Romanesque influenced Chicago School architecture
this entity surface form: Chicago school architecture
Henry Hobson Richardson influenced Chicago School architecture
this entity surface form: Chicago school of architecture
Flatiron Building architecturalStyle Chicago School architecture
this entity surface form: Chicago School
South Michigan Avenue associatedWith Chicago School architecture
this entity surface form: Chicago architecture
Marquette Downtown Historic District architecturalStyle Chicago School architecture
this entity surface form: Chicago School
Zachary Taylor Davis educatedAt Chicago School architecture
this entity surface form: Chicago School of Architecture
Chicago School architecture hasAlternativeName Chicago School architecture
this entity surface form: Chicago School of architecture
Old Colony Building architecturalStyle Chicago School architecture
this entity surface form: Chicago School
Monadnock Building architecturalStyle Chicago School architecture
this entity surface form: Chicago School
Marquette Building architecturalStyle Chicago School architecture
this entity surface form: Chicago School
McClurg Building architecturalStyle Chicago School architecture
this entity surface form: Chicago School
Burnham and Root notableFor Chicago School architecture
Burnham and Root architecturalStyle Chicago School architecture
this entity surface form: Chicago School
Burnham and Root partOf Chicago School architecture
this entity surface form: Chicago School of Architecture
Martin Roche movement Chicago School architecture
this entity surface form: Chicago school of architecture
Martin Roche notableFor Chicago School architecture
subject surface form: Holabird & Roche
this entity surface form: Chicago school skyscrapers
Reliance Building architecturalStyle Chicago School architecture
this entity surface form: Chicago School
Republic Building (Chicago) architecturalStyle Chicago School architecture
this entity surface form: Chicago School
Republic Building (Chicago) architecturalMovement Chicago School architecture
this entity surface form: Chicago School of architecture
Gage Building (Chicago) architecturalStyle Chicago School architecture
this entity surface form: Chicago School
Gage Building (Chicago) notableFor Chicago School architecture
Fisher Building (Chicago) architecturalStyle Chicago School architecture
this entity surface form: Chicago School
Railway Exchange Building (Chicago) architecturalStyle Chicago School architecture
this entity surface form: Chicago School
William Holabird memberOf Chicago School architecture
this entity surface form: Chicago School of architecture
William Holabird notableFor Chicago School architecture
William Holabird architecturalStyle Chicago School architecture
this entity surface form: Chicago School
Prairie School influencedBy Chicago School architecture
this entity surface form: Chicago School (architecture)
Louis Sullivan movement Chicago School architecture
this entity surface form: Chicago School of architecture
Louis Sullivan influenced Chicago School architecture
this entity surface form: Chicago School architects
Loop Retail Historic District architecturalStyle Chicago School architecture
this entity surface form: Chicago School
The Rookery Building architecturalStyle Chicago School architecture
Exchange District National Historic Site of Canada hasArchitecturalStyle Chicago School architecture
this entity surface form: Chicago School
Marshall Field Wholesale Store, Chicago associatedWith Chicago School architecture
subject surface form: Marshall Field Wholesale Store
this entity surface form: Chicago School of architecture
Exchange District architecturalStyle Chicago School architecture
this entity surface form: Chicago School
Graham, Anderson, Probst & White associatedWith Chicago School architecture
this entity surface form: Chicago School of architecture
LaSalle Street architecturalStyle Chicago School architecture
this entity surface form: Chicago School (notable buildings)
Henry Ives Cobb movement Chicago School architecture
this entity surface form: Chicago school of architecture
Historic Michigan Boulevard District hasArchitecturalStyle Chicago School architecture
this entity surface form: Chicago School
Auditorium Theatre architecturalStyle Chicago School architecture
this entity surface form: Chicago School
Chicago (via Jane Addams) knownFor Chicago School architecture
subject surface form: Chicago
this entity surface form: Chicago School of architecture
Motor Row District hasArchitecturalStyle Chicago School architecture
this entity surface form: Chicago School
Sullivan Center architecturalStyle Chicago School architecture
this entity surface form: Chicago School
Sullivan Center associatedWith Chicago School architecture
this entity surface form: Chicago School of Architecture
William Le Baron Jenney movement Chicago School architecture
this entity surface form: Chicago School of architecture
John Wellborn Root movement Chicago School architecture
this entity surface form: Chicago School of architecture
Adler & Sullivan notableFor Chicago School architecture
this entity surface form: Chicago School of architecture