Maliseet-Passamaquoddy language

E61508

The Maliseet-Passamaquoddy language is an Eastern Algonquian Indigenous language traditionally spoken by the Maliseet and Passamaquoddy peoples in what is now northeastern North America, particularly in parts of Maine and New Brunswick.

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All labels observed (9)

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Eastern Algonquian language
Indigenous language of North America
endangered language
closelyRelatedTo Western Abenaki language
surface form: Abenaki language

Mi’kmaq
surface form: Mi'kmaq language
country Canada
United States of America
surface form: United States
culturalRole key marker of Maliseet identity
key marker of Passamaquoddy identity
ethnicity Passamaquoddy
Maliseet
surface form: Wolastoqiyik (Maliseet)
hasAlignment direct–inverse system
hasAlternativeName Maliseet-Passamaquoddy language
surface form: Wolastoqey language

Maliseet-Passamaquoddy language
surface form: Wolastoqey-Peskotomuhkati language
hasDialect Maliseet-Passamaquoddy language self-linksurface differs
surface form: Maliseet dialect

Maliseet-Passamaquoddy language self-linksurface differs
surface form: Passamaquoddy dialect
hasFeature animacy distinction in nouns
obviative marking
rich verb inflection
hasMorphology fusional
polysynthetic
hasPhonologicalFeature consonant clusters
contrastive vowel length
hasResource Maliseet-Passamaquoddy language self-linksurface differs
surface form: Maliseet-Passamaquoddy online dictionary
hasWordOrder flexible word order
ISO639-3 pqm
languageBranch Eastern Algonquian languages
surface form: Eastern Algonquian
languageFamily Algic
recognizedBy First Nations and Tribal governments in Maine and New Brunswick
region Passamaquoddy Bay area
Saint John River
surface form: Wolastoq (Saint John River) valley
revitalizationStatus subject of language revitalization efforts
spokenBy Maliseet people
Passamaquoddy people
status severely endangered
subfamilyOf Algic languages
surface form: Algic language family

Algonquian languages
taughtAt community language programs in Maine
community language programs in New Brunswick
traditionalRegion Maine
New Brunswick
northeastern North America
usedIn ceremonial contexts
community education programs
traditional oral storytelling
writingSystem Latin script

Referenced by (22)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Algonquian languages includesLanguage Maliseet-Passamaquoddy language
Algic languages includes Maliseet-Passamaquoddy language
Maliseet-Passamaquoddy language hasDialect Maliseet-Passamaquoddy language self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Maliseet dialect
Maliseet-Passamaquoddy language hasDialect Maliseet-Passamaquoddy language self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Passamaquoddy dialect
Maliseet-Passamaquoddy language hasResource Maliseet-Passamaquoddy language self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Maliseet-Passamaquoddy online dictionary
Maliseet-Passamaquoddy language hasAlternativeName Maliseet-Passamaquoddy language
this entity surface form: Wolastoqey language
Maliseet-Passamaquoddy language hasAlternativeName Maliseet-Passamaquoddy language
this entity surface form: Wolastoqey-Peskotomuhkati language
Indigenous peoples of New England hasLanguage Maliseet-Passamaquoddy language
this entity surface form: Passamaquoddy-Maliseet language
Maliseet nativeLanguage Maliseet-Passamaquoddy language
Passamaquoddy language Maliseet-Passamaquoddy language
this entity surface form: Passamaquoddy language
Wabanaki peoples usesLanguage Maliseet-Passamaquoddy language
Penobscot language closelyRelatedTo Maliseet-Passamaquoddy language
Maliseet people language Maliseet-Passamaquoddy language
Proto-Algonquian language commonAncestorOf Maliseet-Passamaquoddy language
First Nations and Tribal governments in Maine and New Brunswick languageCommunity Maliseet-Passamaquoddy language
this entity surface form: Maliseet language
First Nations and Tribal governments in Maine and New Brunswick languageCommunity Maliseet-Passamaquoddy language
this entity surface form: Passamaquoddy language
Eastern Algonquian languages hasMember Maliseet-Passamaquoddy language
Eastern Algonquian languages hasMember Maliseet-Passamaquoddy language
this entity surface form: Passamaquoddy language
Eastern Algonquian languages hasMember Maliseet-Passamaquoddy language
this entity surface form: Maliseet language
Wolastoq languageOfOrigin Maliseet-Passamaquoddy language
this entity surface form: Maliseet language
Wolastoq languageOfOrigin Maliseet-Passamaquoddy language
this entity surface form: Wolastoqey language
Tobique River languageOrigin Maliseet-Passamaquoddy language
this entity surface form: Wolastoqey language