Cervidae

E6137

Cervidae is the biological family of hoofed ruminant mammals commonly known as deer, which includes species such as elk, moose, reindeer, and mule deer.

Jump to: Surface forms Statements Referenced by

Observed surface forms (3)

Surface form Occurrences
Capreolinae 1
Cervinae 1
Odocoileus 1

Statements (63)

Predicate Object
instanceOf biological family
taxon
class Mammalia
commonName deer
culturalSignificance important in human mythology and symbolism
describedBy John Edward Gray
ecologicalRole large herbivores in many ecosystems
economicImportance game animals
source of antlers
source of hides
source of meat
exceptionToAntlers Hydropotes inermis lacks antlers
Rangifer tarandus females also grow antlers
fossilRecord extends back to the Miocene
hasCharacteristic antlers are typically shed and regrown annually
cloven hooves
even-toed ungulates
four-chambered stomach
hoofed mammals
most males grow antlers
ruminant mammals
hasExtantSpeciesApprox about 50
hasExtinctSubfamily Hydropotinae
hasSubfamily Cervidae self-linksurface differs
surface form: Capreolinae

Cervidae self-linksurface differs
surface form: Cervinae
includesSpecies Alces alces
Axis axis
Hippocamelus bisulcus
surface form: Blastocerus dichotomus

Capreolus capreolus
Capreolus pygargus
Cervus canadensis
Cervus elaphus
Dama dama
Elaphodus cephalophus
Hippocamelus bisulcus
Hydropotes inermis
Mazama americana
Moschus isExcluded
Muntiacus muntjak
mule deer
surface form: Odocoileus hemionus

Odocoileus virginianus
Pudu puda
surface form: Pudu mephistophiles

Pudu puda
Rangifer tarandus
Rusa timorensis
Rusa unicolor
introducedTo Australia
New Zealand
various oceanic islands
kingdom Animalia
nativeTo Asia
Europe
North America
South America
northern Africa
order Artiodactyla
phylum Chordata
reproduction viviparous
suborder Ruminantia
taxonRank family
typicalDiet browsers and grazers
herbivorous
yearDescribed 1821

Referenced by (21)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Axis axis family Cervidae
Capreolus capreolus family Cervidae
Cervus elaphus family Cervidae
Dama dama family Cervidae
Hippocamelus bisulcus family Cervidae
Hydropotinae family Cervidae
Mazama americana family Cervidae
Odocoileus virginianus family Cervidae
Pudu puda family Cervidae
Roosevelt elk family Cervidae
Rusa timorensis family Cervidae
mule deer family Cervidae
Odocoileus virginianus genus Cervidae
this entity surface form: Odocoileus
Cervidae hasSubfamily Cervidae self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Cervinae
Cervidae hasSubfamily Cervidae self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Capreolinae
subject surface form: Moschus
subject surface form: Moschus
Hydropotinae memberOf Cervidae
Hydropotinae parentTaxon Cervidae
Hydropotinae subfamilyOf Cervidae