Tule elk

E196206

The tule elk is a subspecies of elk native to California, known for its recovery from near extinction and its preference for open grasslands and marshy habitats.

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All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Nelson’s elk 1
Tule elk canonical 1

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf herbivore
mammal
subspecies of elk
activityPattern primarily crepuscular
breedingSeason autumn rut
class Mammalia
commonName tule elk
conservationHistory recovered from near extinction
countryOfOrigin United States of America
surface form: United States
diet forbs
grasses
shrubs
endemicTo California, United States
surface form: California
family Cervidae
foundIn Central Valley
surface form: Central Valley of California

California coast
surface form: Coastal California
genus Cervus
gestationPeriod about 240 to 255 days
hasAntlers males grow antlers annually
hasBodyMass approximately 150 to 250 kilograms for adult females
approximately 200 to 400 kilograms for adult males
hasCommonNameInLanguage tule elk@en
historicalPopulationStatus near extinction in late 19th century
kingdom Animalia
namedAfter tule reeds of California marshes
nativeTo California, United States
surface form: California

United States of America
surface form: United States
order Artiodactyla
parentTaxon Cervus canadensis
phylum Chordata
populationTrend increasing in 20th century
preferredHabitat marshes
open grasslands
wetlands
primaryCauseOfDecline habitat loss
overhunting
protectedIn Carrizo Plain
surface form: Carrizo Plain National Monument

Grizzly Island Wildlife Area
Point Reyes National Seashore
Tomales Point
surface form: Tomales Point Elk Reserve
reproduction sexual reproduction
scientificName Cervus canadensis nannodes
sexualDimorphism males larger than females
socialStructure forms herds
taxonRank subspecies
typicalLitterSize one calf

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Carrizo Plain habitatFor Tule elk
Edward William Nelson hasNamesake Tule elk
this entity surface form: Nelson’s elk