Tupolev Tu-4 bomber

E60057

The Tupolev Tu-4 bomber is a Soviet long-range strategic bomber developed in the late 1940s as a reverse-engineered copy of the American Boeing B-29 Superfortress.

Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form As subject As object
Tupolev Tu-4 47 2

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Soviet bomber
military aircraft
strategic bomber
aircraftCategory four‑engined heavy bomber
aircraftConfiguration pressurized fuselage
allianceContext Warsaw Pact
armament bombs
defensive machine guns
countryOfOrigin Soviet Union
crew 11
designer Andrei Tupolev
developedFrom B-29 Superfortress
surface form: Boeing B-29 Superfortress
developmentMethod reverse engineering
engineType piston engine
enteredServiceWith Soviet Air Forces
era Cold War
firstFlight 1947
historicalSignificance first Soviet bomber capable of reaching the continental United States
introduced late 1940s
landingGear retractable tricycle landing gear
length about 30 m
manufacturer Tupolev
surface form: Tupolev Design Bureau
maximumSpeed around 550 km/h
maximumTakeoffWeight approximately 65,000 kg
notableFeature near-copy of Boeing B-29 Superfortress
nuclearCapability yes
numberOfEngines 4
powerplantConfiguration four radial engines
primaryUser Soviet Air Forces
productionStart late 1940s
range over 5,000 km
role long-range strategic bomber
serviceCeiling about 11,000 m
status retired
successor Tupolev Tu-16 bomber
surface form: Tupolev Tu-16

Tupolev Tu-20 / Tu-95 strategic bomber
surface form: Tupolev Tu-95
tailConfiguration conventional tail
usedAs bomber
reconnaissance aircraft
testbed aircraft
usedBy Bulgarian Air Force
Czechoslovak Air Force
Chinese Air Force
surface form: People's Liberation Army Air Force

People's Liberation Army Naval Air Force
Polish Air Force
wingConfiguration mid-wing monoplane
wingspan about 43 m

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Tupolev hasProduct Tupolev Tu-4 bomber
this entity surface form: Tupolev Tu-4
B-29 Superfortress inspiredDesign Tupolev Tu-4 bomber
this entity surface form: Tupolev Tu-4
Andrei Tupolev notableWork Tupolev Tu-4 bomber