Nheengatu

E596787

Nheengatu is a modern Indigenous language of the Amazon, derived from Tupi–Guaraní and historically used as a lingua franca across much of northern Brazil.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Nheengatu canonical 5

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf indigenous language
lingua franca
derivedFrom Old Tupi NERFINISHED
Tupi–Guaraní languages NERFINISHED
developedDuring colonial period in Brazil
hasAlternativeName Língua Geral Amazônica
Modern Língua Geral NERFINISHED
Nhengatu NERFINISHED
Nyengatu NERFINISHED
Yẽgatu NERFINISHED
hasBasicWordOrder SOV and SVO (variable)
hasCulturalRole marker of Indigenous identity in the Rio Negro region
hasEndonym Nheengatu NERFINISHED
hasGlottocode nhen1239
hasISO6393Code yrl
hasLexicalSimilarityWith Guarani NERFINISHED
Old Tupi NERFINISHED
hasLoanwordsFrom Portuguese NERFINISHED
Spanish NERFINISHED
hasMorphologicalType agglutinative
hasOfficialStatusIn São Gabriel da Cachoeira municipality NERFINISHED
hasPhonologicalFeature nasal vowels
hasRevitalizationEffortsIn Brazil NERFINISHED
Colombia NERFINISHED
Venezuela NERFINISHED
hasSpeakers several thousand speakers
hasStandardizationEfforts orthographic norms in Latin script
historicallyUsedAs lingua franca in colonial Brazil
influencedBy Portuguese language NERFINISHED
languageBranch Tupi–Guaraní NERFINISHED
languageFamily Tupian NERFINISHED
recognizedAs co-official language in São Gabriel da Cachoeira
spokenBy Indigenous peoples of the Amazon NERFINISHED
ribeirinho riverine communities
spokenIn Brazil NERFINISHED
Colombia NERFINISHED
Venezuela NERFINISHED
spokenInRegion Amazon basin NERFINISHED
northern Brazil
status endangered language
subclassOf Tupian language NERFINISHED
usedAs lingua franca in the Amazon
usedBy missionaries in colonial Amazonia
usedIn bilingual education programs
interethnic communication in the Amazon
local radio broadcasts in the Amazon
writingSystem Latin alphabet
surface form: Latin script

Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.