Galápagos finches

E5957

Galápagos finches are a group of closely related bird species from the Galápagos Islands whose diverse beak shapes famously helped Charles Darwin develop his theory of evolution by natural selection.

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All labels observed (10)

Statements (57)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Darwin’s finches
bird clade
passerine birds
beakShapeAdaptedTo cactus feeding
different food sources
insect foraging
seed size
characterizedBy adaptive radiation
diverse beak shapes
island endemism
class Aves
commonName Galápagos finches self-linksurface differs
surface form: Darwin’s finches
conservationStatus several species threatened
country Ecuador
diet cactus pulp
insects
nectar
seeds
ecologicalRole insectivores
pollinators
seed predators
exampleOf microevolutionary change
speciation in island systems
family Thraupidae
foundIn Cocos Island
Galápagos Islands
genusIncludes Camarhynchus
Certhidea
Galápagos finches self-linksurface differs
surface form: Geospiza

Pinaroloxias
Platyspiza
influencedWork On the Origin of Species
keyConceptIn adaptive radiation theory
evolution by natural selection
kingdom Animalia
namedAfter Charles Darwin
notableSpecies cactus finch
large ground finch
Galápagos finches self-linksurface differs
surface form: mangrove finch

medium ground finch
Galápagos finches self-linksurface differs
surface form: small ground finch

warbler finch
woodpecker finch
numberOfRecognizedSpecies about 15
observedDuring The Voyage of the Beagle
surface form: Voyage of the Beagle
order Passeriformes
phylum Chordata
previouslyClassifiedIn Fringillidae
studiedBy Charles Darwin
taxonRank group of species
threatenedBy climate change
habitat alteration
introduced parasites
introduced predators
usedAsModelIn ecological genetics
evolutionary biology research
population genetics

Referenced by (32)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Galápagos finches commonName Galápagos finches self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Darwin’s finches
Galápagos finches genusIncludes Galápagos finches self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Geospiza
Galápagos finches notableSpecies Galápagos finches self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: small ground finch
Galápagos finches notableSpecies Galápagos finches self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: mangrove finch
Galápagos Islands knownFor Galápagos finches
this entity surface form: Darwin’s finches
Pinaroloxias parentTaxon Galápagos finches
this entity surface form: Darwin’s finches
Pinaroloxias associatedWith Galápagos finches
this entity surface form: Darwin’s finches radiation
Pinaroloxias relatedTo Galápagos finches
this entity surface form: Geospiza
Certhidea family Galápagos finches
this entity surface form: Darwin’s finches
Platyspiza memberOf Galápagos finches
this entity surface form: Darwin's finches
Platyspiza evolutionaryGroup Galápagos finches
Platyspiza relatedTo Galápagos finches
this entity surface form: Geospiza
Thraupidae includes Galápagos finches
this entity surface form: Darwin’s finches
Thraupidae includes Galápagos finches
this entity surface form: Geospiza
Camarhynchus belongsToClade Galápagos finches
this entity surface form: Darwin’s finches
Camarhynchus relatedTo Galápagos finches
this entity surface form: Geospiza
Galápagos National Park protectsSpecies Galápagos finches
this entity surface form: Darwin’s finches
Peter R. Grant studied Galápagos finches
this entity surface form: Darwin’s finches
Peter R. Grant studied Galápagos finches
this entity surface form: Geospiza fortis
Rosemary Grant studied Galápagos finches
this entity surface form: Darwin’s finches
Isabela Island hasWildlife Galápagos finches
this entity surface form: Darwin’s finches
Santa Cruz Island hasFauna Galápagos finches
Coerebinae includesTaxon Galápagos finches
this entity surface form: Darwin’s finches
Coerebinae includesTaxon Galápagos finches
this entity surface form: Geospizinae (Darwin’s finches clade)
small tree finch belongsToGroup Galápagos finches
this entity surface form: Darwin’s finches
medium tree finch belongsToGroup Galápagos finches
this entity surface form: Darwin's finches
Rabida Island hasWildlife Galápagos finches
subject surface form: Rábida Island
this entity surface form: Darwin’s finch
Charles tree finch belongsToClade Galápagos finches
this entity surface form: Darwin's finches
Genovesa Island knownFor Galápagos finches
this entity surface form: Darwin’s finches
Pinzón Island hasFauna Galápagos finches
this entity surface form: Darwin’s finches
woodpecker finch partOfGroup Galápagos finches
this entity surface form: Darwin’s finches